Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21167185›Full record

ArticleMathematical biosciences2011

A mathematical model of tumour and blood pHe regulation: The HCO3-/CO2 buffering system.

Natasha K Martin, Eamonn A Gaffney, Robert A Gatenby, Robert J Gillies, Ian F Robey, Philip K Maini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mathematical biosciences, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. NaHCOOncology letters · 2016
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  16. Review
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  18. Measuring in vivo tumor pHe with CEST-FISP MRI.Magnetic resonance in medicine · 2012
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Natasha K MartinCentre for Mathematical Biology, Mathematical Institute, Oxford University, 24-29 St. Giles', Oxford, OX1 3LB, UK. natasha.martin@bristol.ac.uk
Eamonn A Gaffney
Robert A Gatenby
Robert J Gillies
Ian F Robey
Philip K Maini
Moffitt Cancer Center · USUniversity of Oxford · GBMathematical Institute of the Slovak Academy of Sciences · SKUniversity of Arizona · US

Funding

The Physi(ologi)cal Microenvironment and its Role in Tumor Invasion and MetastaseU54CA143970 · NCI · H. LEE MOFFITT CANCER CTR & RES INST · PI GATENBY, ROBERT A · 2009 to 2014
$9.3M
Causes & Consequences of Acid pH in TumorsR01CA077575 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI GILLIES, ROBERT J. · 1999 to 2018
$8.5M
Subproject OneU56CA113004 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI DEISBOECK, THOMAS S · 2004 to 2009
$3.4M
NCI NIH HHS 1U54CA143970-01NCI NIH HHS R01 CA 077575NCI NIH HHS R01 CA077575NCI NIH HHS U54 CA143970NCI NIH HHS U56 CA113004NCI NIH HHS U56CA113004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Malignant tumours are characterised by a low, acidic extracellular pH (pHe) which facilitates invasion and metastasis. Previous research has proposed the potential benefits of manipulating systemic pHe, and recent experiments have highlighted the potential for buffer therapy to raise tumour pHe, prevent metastases, and prolong survival in laboratory mice. To examine the physiological regulation of tumour buffering and investigate how perturbations of the buffering system (via metabolic/respiratory disorders or changes in parameters) can alter tumour and blood pHe, we develop a simple compartmentalised ordinary differential equation model of pHe regulation by the HCO3-/CO2 buffering system. An approximate analytical solution is constructed and used to carry out a sensitivity analysis, where we identify key parameters that regulate tumour pHe in both humans and mice. From this analysis, we suggest promising alternative and combination therapies, and identify specific patient groups which may show an enhanced response to buffer therapy. In addition, numerical simulations are performed, validating the model against well-known metabolic/respiratory disorders and predicting how these disorders could change tumour pHe.

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalAcid-Base EquilibriumAcidosisAcidosis, RespiratoryAlgorithmsAlkalosisAlkalosis, RespiratoryAnimalsBicarbonatesBloodBuffersCarbon DioxideComputer SimulationExtracellular SpaceHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationBicarbonatesBuffersCarbon Dioxide

Identifiers

PMID21167185
PMCPMC3045481
OpenAlexW2076591335

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.