Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21164517›Full record

ArticleLeukemia2011

The novel JAK inhibitor AZD1480 blocks STAT3 and FGFR3 signaling, resulting in suppression of human myeloma cell growth and survival.

A Scuto, P Krejci, L Popplewell, J Wu, Y Wang, M Kujawski, C Kowolik, H Xin, L Chen, Y Wang and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 150 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. GP130 activation induces myeloma and collaborates with MYC.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2014
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. STAT3 axis in cancer and cancer stem cells: From oncogenesis to targeted therapies.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Reviews on cancer · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. JAK/STAT as a Potential Therapeutic Target for Osteolytic Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Pathogenic signaling in multiple myeloma.Seminars in oncology · 2022
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

A ScutoMolecular Medicine, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, CA 91010, USA. ascuto@coh.org
P Krejci
L Popplewell
J Wu
Y Wang
M Kujawski
C Kowolik
H Xin
L Chen
Y Wang
L Kretzner
H Yu
W R Wilcox
Y Yen
S Forman
R Jove
Beckman Research InstituteCity of Hope · USCedars-Sinai Medical Center · USCity Of Hope National Medical Center · US

Funding

Transgenic Mouse FacilityP30CA033572 · NCI · CITY OF HOPE/BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI STANLEY R. HAMILTON · 1985 to 2026
$86.3M
SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION IN SRC ONCOGENESISR01CA055652 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI JOVE, RICHARD · 1992 to 2006
$1.9M
Targeting Stat3 to Improve ImmunotherapyR01CA140692 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI YU, HUA E · 2009 to 2013
$1.7M
Role of Stat3 in modulating tumor microenvironnment and angiogenesisR01CA115815 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI YU, HUA E · 2006 to 2010
$1.5M
Inhibitors in Src Signaling for Antitumor TherapyR01CA115674 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI JOVE, RICHARD · 2007 to 2011
$1.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA033572NCI NIH HHS R01 CA-055652NCI NIH HHS R01 CA055652NCI NIH HHS R01 CA115674NCI NIH HHS R01 CA115815NCI NIH HHS R01 CA140692
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

IL-6 and downstream JAK-dependent signaling pathways have critical roles in the pathophysiology of multiple myeloma (MM). We investigated the effects of a novel small-molecule JAK inhibitor (AZD1480) on IL-6/JAK signal transduction and its biological consequences on the human myeloma-derived cell lines U266 and Kms.11. At low micromolar concentrations, AZD1480 blocks cell proliferation and induces apoptosis of myeloma cell lines. These biological responses to AZD1480 are associated with concomitant inhibition of phosphorylation of JAK2, STAT3 and MAPK signaling proteins. In addition, there is inhibition of expression of STAT3 target genes, particularly Cyclin D2. Examination of a wider variety of myeloma cells (RPMI 8226, OPM-2, NCI-H929, Kms.18, MM1.S and IM-9), as well as primary myeloma cells, showed that AZD1480 has broad efficacy. In contrast, viability of normal peripheral blood (PB) mononuclear cells and CD138(+) cells derived from healthy controls was not significantly inhibited. Importantly, AZD1480 induces cell death of Kms.11 cells grown in the presence of HS-5 bone marrow (BM)-derived stromal cells and inhibits tumor growth in a Kms.11 xenograft mouse model, accompanied with inhibition of phospho-FGFR3, phospho-JAK2, phospho-STAT3 and Cyclin D2 levels. In sum, AZD1480 blocks proliferation, survival, FGFR3 and JAK/STAT3 signaling in myeloma cells cultured alone or cocultured with BM stromal cells, and in vivo. Thus, AZD1480 represents a potential new therapeutic agent for patients with MM.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBone Marrow CellsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalCyclin D2HumansInterleukin-6Janus Kinase 2MAP Kinase Signaling SystemMiceMultiple MyelomaProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyrazolesPyrimidinesAZD 1480Cyclin D2Interleukin-6Janus Kinase 2Protein Kinase InhibitorsPyrazolesPyrimidinesReceptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 3STAT3 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID21164517
PMCPMC3216671
OpenAlexW2030097185

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.