Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21164086›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health2011

Understanding community-based processes for research ethics review: a national study.

Nancy Shore, Ruta Brazauskas, Elaine Drew, Kristine A Wong, Lisa Moy, Andrea Corage Baden, Kirsten Cyr, Jocelyn Ulevicus, Sarena D Seifer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. A Roadmap for the Human Gut Cell Atlas.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Advancing Community-Based Participatory Research to Address Health Disparities in Hawai'i: Perspectives from Academic Researchers.Hawai'i journal of medicine & public health : a journal of Asia Pacific Medicine & Public Health · 2019
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Ethical community-engaged research: a literature review.American journal of public health · 2013
    Review
  18. Research ethics and indigenous communities.American journal of public health · 2013
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Nancy ShoreWestbrook College of Health Professions, School of Social Work, University of New England, Portland, ME 04103, USA. nshore@une.edu
Ruta Brazauskas
Elaine Drew
Kristine A Wong
Lisa Moy
Andrea Corage Baden
Kirsten Cyr
Jocelyn Ulevicus
Sarena D Seifer

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesInstitutional review boards (IRBs), designed to protect individual study participants, do not routinely assess community consent, risks, and benefits. Community groups are establishing ethics review processes to determine whether and how research is conducted in their communities. To strengthen the ethics review of community-engaged research, we sought to identify and describe these processes.

methodsIn 2008 we conducted an online survey of US-based community groups and community-institutional partnerships involved in human-participants research. We identified 109 respondents who met participation criteria and had ethics review processes in place.

resultsThe respondents' processes mainly functioned through community-institutional partnerships, community-based organizations, community health centers, and tribal organizations. These processes had been created primarily to ensure that the involved communities were engaged in and directly benefited from research and were protected from research harms. The primary process benefits included giving communities a voice in determining which studies were conducted and ensuring that studies were relevant and feasible, and that they built community capacity. The primary process challenges were the time and resources needed to support the process.

conclusionsCommunity-based processes for ethics review consider community-level ethical issues that institution-based IRBs often do not.

Indexed as

Community-Based Participatory ResearchEthical ReviewCommunity-Institutional RelationsData CollectionEthics Committees, ResearchHumansUnited States

Identifiers

PMID21164086
PMCPMC3222468

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.