Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21163524›Full record

ArticleCell calcium2011

Inhibition of spontaneous activity of rabbit atrioventricular node cells by KB-R7943 and inhibitors of sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca(2+) ATPase.

Hongwei Cheng, Godfrey L Smith, Jules C Hancox, Clive H Orchard

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell calcium, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hongwei ChengSchool of Physiology and Pharmacology, Medical Sciences Building, University of Bristol, UK.
Godfrey L Smith
Jules C Hancox
Clive H Orchard
University of Bristol · GBUniversity of Glasgow · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation PG 08/036/24905
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The atrioventricular node (AVN) can act as a subsidiary cardiac pacemaker if the sinoatrial node fails. In this study, we investigated the effects of the Na-Ca exchange (NCX) inhibitor KB-R7943, and inhibition of the sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium ATPase (SERCA), using thapsigargin or cyclopiazonic acid (CPA), on spontaneous action potentials (APs) and [Ca(2+)](i) transients from cells isolated from the rabbit AVN. Spontaneous [Ca(2+)](i) transients were monitored from undialysed AVN cells at 37°C using Fluo-4. In separate experiments, spontaneous APs and ionic currents were recorded using the whole-cell patch clamp technique. Rapid application of 5 μM KB-R7943 slowed or stopped spontaneous APs and [Ca(2+)](i) transients. However, in voltage clamp experiments in addition to blocking NCX current (I(NCX)) KB-R7943 partially inhibited L-type calcium current (I(Ca,L)). Rapid reduction of external [Na(+)] also abolished spontaneous activity. Inhibition of SERCA (using 2.5 μM thapsigargin or 30 μM CPA) also slowed or stopped spontaneous APs and [Ca(2+)](i) transients. Our findings are consistent with the hypothesis that sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) Ca(2+) release influences spontaneous activity in AVN cells, and that this occurs via [Ca(2+)](i)-activated I(NCX); however, the inhibitory action of KB-R7943 on I(Ca,L) means that care is required in the interpretation of data obtained using this compound.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsAtrioventricular NodeCalcium Channels, L-TypeEnzyme InhibitorsExtracellular SpaceIon Channel GatingRabbitsSarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium-Transporting ATPasesSodiumSodium-Calcium ExchangerThapsigarginThiourea2-(2-(4-(4-nitrobenzyloxy)phenyl)ethyl)isothiourea methanesulfonateCalcium Channels, L-TypeEnzyme InhibitorsSarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium-Transporting ATPasesSodiumSodium-Calcium ExchangerThapsigarginThiourea

Identifiers

PMID21163524
PMCPMC3048929
OpenAlexW2055003144

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.