Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21161272›Full record

ArticleParasitology research2011

Leishmania sp. identification by PCR associated with sequencing of target SSU rDNA in paraffin-embedded skin samples stored for more than 30 years.

Ana Carolina S de Lima, Ricardo A Zampieri, Thaíse Y Tomokane, Márcia D Laurenti, Fernando T Silveira, Carlos E P Corbett, Lucile M Floeter-Winter, Cláudia M C Gomes

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Parasitology research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Development and Assessment ofThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2019
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Sclerosing Orbital Inflammation Caused by Leishmania braziliensis.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2017
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Species typing in dermal leishmaniasis.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2015
    Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ana Carolina S de LimaPathology Department, Medical School of São Paulo University, São Paulo, Brazil. carolstocco@gmail.com
Ricardo A Zampieri
Thaíse Y Tomokane
Márcia D Laurenti
Fernando T Silveira
Carlos E P Corbett
Lucile M Floeter-Winter
Cláudia M C Gomes
Universidade de São Paulo · BRMinistério da Saúde · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Paraffin-embedded samples commonly stored at educational and research institutions constitute tissues banks for follow-up or epidemiological studies; however, the paraffin inclusion process involves the use of substances that can cause DNA degradation. In this study, a PCR protocol was applied to identify Leishmania strains in 33 paraffin-embedded skin samples of patients with American cutaneous leishmaniasis. DNA was obtained by the phenol-chloroform protocol following paraffin removal and then used in PCR or nested PCR based on the nucleotide sequence of the small subunit ribosomal RNA (SSU rDNA). The amplicons obtained were cloned and sequenced to determine the single nucleotide polymorphism that distinguishes between different Leishmania species or groups. This assay allowed to distinguish organisms belonging to the subgenus Viannia and identify L. (Leishmania) amazonensis and L. (L.) chagasi of the Leishmania subgenus. Of the 33 samples, PCR and nested PCR identified 91% of samples. After sequencing the PCR product of 26 samples, 16 were identified as L. (L.) amazonensis, the other 10 contain organisms belonging to the L. (Viannia) sub-genus. These results open a huge opportunity to study stored samples and promote relevant contributions to epidemiological studies.

Indexed as

Base SequenceDNA, ProtozoanDNA, RibosomalLeishmaniaLeishmaniasis, CutaneousParaffin EmbeddingPolymerase Chain ReactionPolymorphism, Restriction Fragment LengthRibosome Subunits, SmallRNA, RibosomalSequence AlignmentSkinTime FactorsDNA, ProtozoanDNA, RibosomalRNA, Ribosomal

Identifiers

PMID21161272
OpenAlexW2019437000

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.