Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21160525›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Cancer2011

The molecular biology of head and neck cancer.

C René Leemans, Boudewijn J M Braakhuis, Ruud H Brakenhoff

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Cancer, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 1,322 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1,322citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
92.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02546895 completednot on this mapstarted 2015, after this paper: background citation

Prospective Registration of Head and Neck Cancer Patients for Clinical Data and Tissue Collection

TypeobservationalSponsorSamsung Medical CenterRan2015 to 2024Enrolled2,000ConditionsHead and Neck CancerArmschart review
NCT07190573 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Head and Neck Cancer Omics-integrated Precision mEdicine (HOPE)

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorSamsung Medical CenterRan2025 to 2030Enrolled350ConditionsHead and Neck Cancer
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1,322 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 2,533 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Prognostic Value of Bcl-xL in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of oral pathology & medicine : official publication of the International Association of Oral Pathologists and the American Academy of Oral Pathology · 2026
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  13. Hemidesmosomal Proteins in Oral Cancer Progression: An Immunohistochemical Study of Human and Mouse.Journal of oral pathology & medicine : official publication of the International Association of Oral Pathologists and the American Academy of Oral Pathology · 2026
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  18. Fanconi Anemia as a Window into Premalignant Field Cancerization of the Oral Mucosa.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
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1,262 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

C René LeemansDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. cr.leemans@vumc.nl
Boudewijn J M Braakhuis
Ruud H Brakenhoff
Amsterdam UMC Location VUmc · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCCs) are caused by tobacco and alcohol consumption and by infection with high-risk types of human papillomavirus (HPV). Tumours often develop within preneoplastic fields of genetically altered cells. The persistence of these fields after treatment presents a major challenge, because it might lead to local recurrences and second primary tumours that are responsible for a large proportion of deaths. Aberrant signalling pathways have been identified in HNSCCs and inhibition of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) has proved a successful therapeutic strategy. In this Review, we discuss the recent literature on tumour heterogeneity, field cancerization, molecular pathogenesis and the underlying causative cancer genes that can be exploited for novel and personalized treatments of patients with HNSCC.

Indexed as

AnimalsHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansMolecular Biology

Identifiers

PMID21160525
OpenAlexW1990956554

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.