Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21159930›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2011

Impact of immigration on the molecular epidemiology of tuberculosis in Rhode Island.

Jessica Vanhomwegen, Awewura Kwara, Melissa Martin, Fizza S Gillani, Arnaud Fontanet, Peninnah Mutungi, Joyce Crellin, Stephen Obaro, Michael Gosciminski, E Jane Carter and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. A Comprehensive Evaluation of GeneLEAD VIII DNA Platform Combined to Deeplex Myc-TBFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  10. Article
  11. Molecular epidemiology and genetic diversity of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex in the Cross River State, Nigeria.Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases · 2012
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Quality improvement of tuberculosis screening in foreign-born patients.Journal of immigrant and minority health · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jessica VanhomwegenWHO Supranational TB Reference Laboratory, TB & Mycobacteria Unit, Institut Pasteur de Guadeloupe, Pointe-à-Pitre, France. jvhomweg@pasteur.fr
Awewura Kwara
Melissa Martin
Fizza S Gillani
Arnaud Fontanet
Peninnah Mutungi
Joyce Crellin
Stephen Obaro
Michael Gosciminski
E Jane Carter
Nalin Rastogi

Funding

Concurrent HAART and Tuberculosis Treatment: Drug to Drug InteractionsK23AI071760 · NIAID · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI KWARA, AWEWURA JACOB · 2006 to 2010
$635k
NIAID NIH HHS K23 AI071760
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While foreign-born persons constitute only 11% of the population in the state of Rhode Island, they account for more than 65% of incident tuberculosis (TB) annually. We investigated the molecular-epidemiological differences between foreign-born and U.S.-born TB patients to estimate the degree of recent transmission and identify predictors of clustering. A total of 288 isolates collected from culture-confirmed TB cases in Rhode Island between 1995 and 2004 were fingerprinted by spoligotyping and 12-locus mycobacterial interspersed repetitive units. Of the 288 fingerprinted isolates, 109 (37.8%) belonged to 36 genetic clusters. Our findings demonstrate that U.S.-born patients, Hispanics, Asian/Pacific islanders, and uninsured patients were significantly more likely to be clustered. Recent transmission among the foreign-born population was restricted and occurred mostly locally, within populations originating from the same region. Nevertheless, TB transmission between the foreign-born and U.S.-born population should not be neglected, since 80% of the mixed clusters of foreign- and U.S.-born persons arose from a foreign-born source case. We conclude that timely access to routine screening and treatment for latent TB infection for immigrants is vital for disease elimination in Rhode Island.

Indexed as

Bacterial Typing TechniquesEmigration and ImmigrationMolecular TypingAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolCluster AnalysisDNA, BacterialDNA FingerprintingFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornDNA, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID21159930
PMCPMC3067685

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.