Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21159855›Full record

ArticleEndocrinology2011

Mechanism of action of glucagon-like peptide-2 to increase IGF-I mRNA in intestinal subepithelial fibroblasts.

Jason L S Leen, Angelo Izzo, Chandani Upadhyay, Katherine J Rowland, Philip E Dubé, Steven Gu, Scott P Heximer, Christopher J Rhodes, Daniel R Storm, P Kay Lund and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrinology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  14. Neuropods.Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology · 2019
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jason L S LeenDepartment of Physiology,University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Angelo Izzo
Chandani Upadhyay
Katherine J Rowland
Philip E Dubé
Steven Gu
Scott P Heximer
Christopher J Rhodes
Daniel R Storm
P Kay Lund
Patricia L Brubaker
University of Toronto · CAUniversity of Chicago · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

UNC-CH CENTER FOR ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH &SUSCEPTIBILITYP30ES010126 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Stephanie Engel · 2001 to 2026
$36.3M
PURIFICATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF ADENYLATE CYCLASER01NS020498 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI STORM, DANIEL R · 1985 to 2013
$4.9M
MITOGENIC SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION IN PANCREATIC BETA CELLSR01DK055267 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SW MED CTR/DALLAS · PI RHODES, CHRISTOPHER J · 1998 to 2013
$4.3M
CIHR MOP-9940NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK055267NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES010126NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS020498
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

IGF-I, a known secretory product of intestinal subepithelial myofibroblasts (ISEMFs), is essential for the intestinotropic effects of glucagon-like peptide-2 (GLP-2). Furthermore, GLP-2 increases IGF-I mRNA transcript levels in vitro in heterogeneous fetal rat intestinal cultures, as well as in vivo in the rodent small intestine. To determine the mechanism underlying the stimulatory effect of GLP-2 on intestinal IGF-I mRNA, murine ISEMF cells were placed into primary culture. Immunocytochemistry showed that the ISEMF cells appropriately expressed α-smooth muscle actin and vimentin but not desmin. The cells also expressed GLP-2 receptor and IGF-I mRNA transcripts. Treatment of ISEMF cells with (Gly2)GLP-2 induced IGF-I mRNA transcripts by up to 5-fold of basal levels after treatment with 10(-8) m GLP-2 for 2 h (P < 0.05) but did not increase transcript levels for other intestinal growth factors, such as ErbB family members. Immunoblot revealed a 1.6-fold increase in phospho (p)-Akt/total-(t)Akt with 10(-8) m GLP-2 treatment (P < 0.05) but no changes in cAMP, cAMP-dependent β-galactosidase expression, pcAMP response element-binding protein/tcAMP response element-binding protein, pErk1/2/tErk1/2, or intracellular calcium. Furthermore, pretreatment of ISEMF cells with the phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase (PI3K) inhibitors, LY294002 and wortmannin, abrogated the IGF-I mRNA response to GLP-2, as did overexpression of kinase-dead Akt. The role of PI3K/Akt in GLP-2-induced IGF-I mRNA levels in the murine jejunum was also confirmed in vivo. These findings implicate the PI3K/Akt pathway in the stimulatory effects of GLP-2 to enhance intestinal IGF-I mRNA transcript levels and provide further evidence in support of a role for IGF-I produced by the ISEMF cells in the intestinotropic effects of GLP-2.

Indexed as

AndrostadienesAnimalsChromonesCyclic AMPFemaleFibroblastsGlucagon-Like Peptide 2Glucagon-Like Peptide-2 ReceptorHumansImmunohistochemistryInsulin-Like Growth Factor IIntestinesMaleMiceMorpholinesPhosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases2-(4-morpholinyl)-8-phenyl-4H-1-benzopyran-4-oneAndrostadienesChromonesCyclic AMPGlucagon-Like Peptide 2Glucagon-Like Peptide-2 ReceptorInsulin-Like Growth Factor IMorpholinesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsReceptors, GlucagonRNA, MessengerWortmannin

Identifiers

PMID21159855
PMCPMC3384785
OpenAlexW2007638232

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.