Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21159650›Full record

ArticleCancer research2010

NEDD8-targeting drug MLN4924 elicits DNA rereplication by stabilizing Cdt1 in S phase, triggering checkpoint activation, apoptosis, and senescence in cancer cells.

Jie Jessie Lin, Michael A Milhollen, Peter G Smith, Usha Narayanan, Anindya Dutta

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04090736 (A Randomized Phase III, Multicentre, Open Label Clinical Trial Comparing Azacitidine Plus Pevonedistat Versus Azacitidine in Older/Unfit Patients With Newly Diagnosed Acute Myeloid Leukemia Who Are Ineligible for Standard Induction Chemotherapy), which is not on this map. Cited by 180 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
180citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04090736 phase3active not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

A Randomized Phase III, Multicentre, Open Label Clinical Trial Comparing Azacitidine Plus Pevonedistat Versus Azacitidine in Older/Unfit Patients With Newly Diagnosed Acute Myeloid Leukemia Who Are Ineligible for Standard Induction Chemotherapy

TypeinterventionalSponsorPETHEMA FoundationRan2019 to 2026Enrolled302ConditionsLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteArmsPevonedistat, Azacitidine
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

180 citing papers in PubMed, 291 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Inhibiting neddylation: A new strategy for tumor therapy.Journal of pharmaceutical analysis · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Protein neddylation and its role in health and diseases.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024
    Review
  20. Review

120 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jie Jessie LinDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Michael A Milhollen
Peter G Smith
Usha Narayanan
Anindya Dutta
University of Virginia · USMillennium Engineering and Integration (United States) · US

Funding

The role of MCM8-9 in genomic instability of cancersR01CA060499 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI Anindya Dutta · 1994 to 2026
$8.6M
ROLE OF CY MOTIFS IN SUBSTRATE RECOGNITION BY CDKSR01CA089406 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI DUTTA, ANINDYA · 2001 to 2011
$2.1M
NCI NIH HHS CA89406NCI NIH HHS R01 CA060499NCI NIH HHS R01 CA089406NCI NIH HHS R01-CA60499
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MLN4924 is a first-in-class experimental cancer drug that inhibits the NEDD8-activating enzyme, thereby inhibiting cullin-RING E3 ubiquitin ligases and stabilizing many cullin substrates. The mechanism by which MLN4924 inhibits cancer cell proliferation has not been defined, although it is accompanied by DNA rereplication and attendant DNA damage. Here we show that stabilization of the DNA replication factor Cdt1, a substrate of cullins 1 and 4, is critical for MLN4924 to trigger DNA rereplication and inhibit cell proliferation. Even only 1 hour of exposure to MLN4924, which was sufficient to elevate Cdt1 for 4-5 hours, was found to be sufficient to induce DNA rereplication and to activate apoptosis and senescence pathways. Cells in S phase were most susceptible, suggesting that MLN4924 will be most toxic on highly proliferating cancers. Although MLN4924-induced cell senescence seems to be dependent on induction of p53 and its downstream effector p21(Waf1), we found that p53(-/-) and p21(-/-) cells were even more susceptible than wild-type cells to MLN4924. Our results suggested that apoptosis, not senescence, might be more important for the antiproliferative effect of MLN4924. Furthermore, our findings show that transient exposure to this new investigational drug should be useful for controlling p53-negative cancer cells, which often pose significant clinical challenge.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCell Cycle ProteinsCellular SenescenceColorectal NeoplasmsCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21CyclopentanesDNA ReplicationHCT116 CellsHumansMolecular Targeted TherapyNEDD8 ProteinPyrimidinesS PhaseTumor Suppressor Protein p53Ubiquitin-Protein LigasesUbiquitinsCDKN1A protein, humanCDT1 protein, humanCell Cycle ProteinsCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21CyclopentanesNEDD8 ProteinNEDD8 protein, humanpevonedistatPyrimidinesTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53Ubiquitin-Protein LigasesUbiquitins

Identifiers

PMID21159650
PMCPMC3059213
OpenAlexW2085006244

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.