Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21159173›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2010

Gene expression of PMP22 is an independent prognostic factor for disease-free and overall survival in breast cancer patients.

Dan Tong, Georg Heinze, Dietmar Pils, Andrea Wolf, Christian F Singer, Nicole Concin, Gerda Hofstetter, Ingrid Schiebel, Margaretha Rudas, Robert Zeillinger

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01789229 (Establishment of a Tissue Sample Bank in the Field of Gynaecological Oncology), which is not on this map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01789229 recruitingnot on this map

Establishment of a Tissue Sample Bank in the Field of Gynaecological Oncology

TypeobservationalSponsorMedical University of ViennaRan2003 to 2026Enrolled10,000ConditionsOvarian Neoplasms, Breast Neoplasms, Colorectal Neoplasms, Neoplasms of the Female GenitaliaArmsTumor tissue collection, Sampling of ascites and pleural effusion, Collecting urine samples, Collecting saliva sample, Collecting sputum
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. EMP3: A promising biomarker for tumor prognosis and targeted cancer therapy.Cancer biomarkers : section A of Disease markers · 2024
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  14. The Functional Role of PMP22 Gene in the Proliferation and Invasion of Osteosarcoma.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Dan TongDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Medical University of Vienna, EBO 5Q, AKH, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, Vienna 1090, Austria. dan.cacsire-castillo@meduniwien.ac.at
Georg Heinze
Dietmar Pils
Andrea Wolf
Christian F Singer
Nicole Concin
Gerda Hofstetter
Ingrid Schiebel
Margaretha Rudas
Robert Zeillinger
Medical University of Vienna · ATArbeitsgemeinschaft für Klinische Ernährung · ATInnsbruck Medical University · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGene expression of peripheral myelin protein 22 (PMP22) and the epithelial membrane proteins (EMPs) was found to be differentially expressed in invasive and non-invasive breast cell lines in a previous study. We want to evaluate the prognostic impact of the expression of these genes on breast cancer.

methodsIn a retrospective multicenter study, gene expression of PMP22 and the EMPs was measured in 249 primary breast tumors by real-time PCR. Results were statistically analyzed together with clinical data.

resultsIn univariable Cox regression analyses PMP22 and the EMPs were not associated with disease-free survival or tumor-related mortality. However, multivariable Cox regression revealed that patients with higher than median PMP22 gene expression have a 3.47 times higher risk to die of cancer compared to patients with equal values on clinical covariables but lower PMP22 expression. They also have a 1.77 times higher risk to relapse than those with lower PMP22 expression. The proportion of explained variation in overall survival due to PMP22 gene expression was 6.5% and thus PMP22 contributes equally to prognosis of overall survival as nodal status and estrogen receptor status. Cross validation demonstrates that 5-years survival rates can be refined by incorporating PMP22 into the prediction model.

conclusionsPMP22 gene expression is a novel independent prognostic factor for disease-free survival and overall survival for breast cancer patients. Including it into a model with established prognostic factors will increase the accuracy of prognosis.

Indexed as

AustriaBiomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Ductal, BreastCarcinoma, LobularDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMembrane GlycoproteinsMiddle AgedMyelin ProteinsNeoplasm StagingPrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsReceptors, EstrogenBiomarkers, TumorMembrane GlycoproteinsMyelin ProteinsPMP22 protein, humanReceptors, Estrogen

Identifiers

PMID21159173
PMCPMC3018461
OpenAlexW2164878070

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.