Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21157976›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2010

Hepatocellular carcinoma treated with transarterial chemoembolization: dynamic perfusion-CT in the assessment of residual tumor.

Davide Ippolito, Pietro-Andrea Bonaffini, Laura Ratti, Laura Antolini, Rocco Corso, Ferruccio Fazio, Sandro Sironi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Microwave ablation as a primary versus secondary treatment for hepatocellular carcinomaDiagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey) · 2023
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  15. Imaging of HCC-Current State of the Art.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Davide IppolitoDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, School of Medicine, University of Milano-Bicocca, H S. Gerardo, Via Pergolesi 33, 20052 Monza, Milan, Italy. davide.atena@tiscalinet.it
Pietro-Andrea Bonaffini
Laura Ratti
Laura Antolini
Rocco Corso
Ferruccio Fazio
Sandro Sironi
University of Milano-Bicocca · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo asses the value of computed tomography (CT)-perfusion in the detection of residual hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) vascularization after transarterial chemoembolization (TACE).

methodsThirty-two consecutive patients were prospectively included in this study. All patients had liver cirrhosis and a confirmed HCC lesion which was treated with TACE. One month after treatment, perfusion measurements of treated lesions were carried out. The CT-perfusion (CT-p) protocol was performed with 16 slice multidetector computed tomography which included the following parameters: 8 dynamic slices/scan per 40 scans after iv injection of 50 mL of iodinated contrast (350 mg/mL) at a flow rate of 6 mL/s. Treated lesions were evaluated using dedicated perfusion software, which generated a quantitative colour map of perfusion. The following parameters were considered: hepatic perfusion (HP), arterial perfusion (AP), blood volume (BV), hepatic perfusion index (HPI), and time to peak (TTP). Perfusion parameters were described with quartile values of their distribution and statistically analyzed.

resultsPerfusion parameters of the treated lesions could be quantitatively assessed using CT-p analysis. The presence of residual tumor tissue was observed in 13 of the 32 patients. The values of the perfusion parameters measured within the relapse tissue were: HP (mL/100 g per minute): median = 44.4 (1(st)qt = 31.3, 3(rd)qt = 55.8); BV (mL/100 g): median = 18.7 (1(st)qt = 11.5, 3(rd)qt = 22.5); AP (mL/min): median = 39.0 (1(st)qt = 36.5, 3(rd)qt = 61.3); HPI (%): median = 34.0 (1(st)qt = 30.4, 3(rd)qt = 38.9); TTP (s): median = 17.3 (1(st)qt = 15.8, 3(rd)qt = 26.5). With the use of the univariate paired Wilcoxon signed rank test, HP, AP and HPI were shown to be significantly higher (P < 0.001) in the relapse site than in the primary lesion. The BV and TTP parameters showed a tendency to be greater and lower, respectively, in the relapse site than in the primary lesion.

conclusionIn patients with HCC treated with TACE, CT-p provides measurement of flow parameters related to residual arterial structures in viable tumor, thus helping in the assessment of therapeutic response.

Indexed as

AgedCarcinoma, HepatocellularChemoembolization, TherapeuticFemaleHumansLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm, ResidualPerfusionProspective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID21157976
PMCPMC3007114
OpenAlexW2170775639

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.