Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21156933›Full record

GuidelineCirculation. Cardiovascular genetics2010

Ethical and practical guidelines for reporting genetic research results to study participants: updated guidelines from a National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute working group.

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute working group, Richard R Fabsitz, Amy McGuire, Richard R Sharp, Mona Puggal, Laura M Beskow, Leslie G Biesecker, Ebony Bookman, Wylie Burke, Esteban Gonzalez Burchard and 21 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readPractice Guideline
In one paragraph

Guideline in Circulation. Cardiovascular genetics, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04196374 (Return of Genomic Results and Aggregate Penetrance in Population-Based Cohorts), which is not on this map. Cited by 240 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
240citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04196374 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Return of Genomic Results and Aggregate Penetrance in Population-Based Cohorts

TypeinterventionalSponsorBrigham and Women's HospitalRan2021 to 2025Enrolled7,603ConditionsSeemingly Healthy, Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseArmsGenomic Sequencing
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

240 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Guideline
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Review
  8. A 360 Degree Qualitative Ethical Assessment of Reporting Patient Reported Outcomes.Journal of empirical research on human research ethics : JERHRE · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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  17. Review
  18. Article
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180 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

31 authors.

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute working groupDivision of Cardiovascular Sciences, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Epidemiology Branch, 6701 Rockledge Drive/ MSC 7935, Bethesda, MD20892, USA. fabsitzr@nhlbi.nih.gov
Richard R Fabsitz
Amy McGuire
Richard R Sharp
Mona Puggal
Laura M Beskow
Leslie G Biesecker
Ebony Bookman
Wylie Burke
Esteban Gonzalez Burchard
George Church
Ellen Wright Clayton
John H Eckfeldt
Conrad V Fernandez
Rebecca Fisher
Stephanie M Fullerton
Stacey Gabriel
Francine Gachupin
Cynthia James
Gail P Jarvik
Rick Kittles
Jennifer R Leib
Christopher O'Donnell
P Pearl O'Rourke
Laura Lyman Rodriguez
Sheri D Schully
Alan R Shuldiner
Rebecca K F Sze
Joseph V Thakuria
Susan M Wolf
Gregory L Burke

Funding

Pilot Project for the DTMI CRA ProgramUL1RR024128 · NCRR · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI CALIFF, ROBERT M · 2006 to 2010
$48.1M
Genomic Ascertainment - Molecular and Genetic AspectsZIAHG200359 · NHGRI · NATIONAL HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI BIESECKER, LESLIE · 2009 to 2025
$19.7M
Genomic Epidemiology of Cardiovascular DiseaseZIAHL006002 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI O'DONNELL, CHRISTOPHER · 2009 to 2015
$8.0M
Vanderbilt Genome-Electronic Records ProjectU01HG004603 · NHGRI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI RODEN, DAN M · 2007 to 2011
$7.3M
Managing Incidental Findings in Human Subjects ResearchR01HG003178 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI WOLF, SUSAN M. · 2005 to 2010
$1.5M
NCRR NIH HHS RR024128NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024128NHGRI NIH HHS HG003178NHGRI NIH HHS HG004603NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG003178NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004603
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In January 2009, the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute convened a 28-member multidisciplinary Working Group to update the recommendations of a 2004 National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Working Group focused on Guidelines to the Return of Genetic Research Results. Changes in the genetic and societal landscape over the intervening 5 years raise multiple questions and challenges. The group noted the complex issues arising from the fact that technological and bioinformatic progress has made it possible to obtain considerable information on individuals that would not have been possible a decade ago. Although unable to reach consensus on a number of issues, the working group produced 5 recommendations. The working group offers 2 recommendations addressing the criteria necessary to determine when genetic results should and may be returned to study participants, respectively. In addition, it suggests that a time limit be established to limit the duration of obligation of investigators to return genetic research results. The group recommends the creation of a central body, or bodies, to provide guidance on when genetic research results are associated with sufficient risk and have established clinical utility to justify their return to study participants. The final recommendation urges investigators to engage the broader community when dealing with identifiable communities to advise them on the return of aggregate and individual research results. Creation of an entity charged to provide guidance to institutional review boards, investigators, research institutions, and research sponsors would provide rigorous review of available data, promote standardization of study policies regarding return of genetic research results, and enable investigators and study participants to clarify and share expectations for the handling of this increasingly valuable information with appropriate respect for the rights and needs of participants.

Indexed as

Academies and InstitutesEthics Committees, ResearchGenetic ResearchHumansNational Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (U.S.)PolicyUnited States

Identifiers

PMID21156933
PMCPMC3090664

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.