Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21156207›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of disease2011

Neuronal voltage-gated ion channels are genetic modifiers of generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus.

Nicole A Hawkins, Melinda S Martin, Wayne N Frankel, Jennifer A Kearney, Andrew Escayg

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of disease, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Strain-dependent effects on neurobehavioral and seizure phenotypes inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Phenotypic and Genotypic Characteristics ofFrontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  14. Autistic-like behavior, spontaneous seizures, and increased neuronal excitability in a Scn8a mouse model.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2021
    Article
  15. Gabra2 is a genetic modifier of Dravet syndrome in mice.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2021
    Article
  16. The K328M substitution in the human GABANeurobiology of disease · 2021
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Pathogenic in-Frame Variants inFrontiers in pharmacology · 2021
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nicole A HawkinsNeuroscience Graduate Program, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Melinda S Martin
Wayne N Frankel
Jennifer A Kearney
Andrew Escayg
Emory University · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · USJackson Laboratory · US

Funding

GENETIC DETERMINANTS OF EPILEPSY IN MURINE SYSTEMSR01NS031348 · NINDS · JACKSON LABORATORY · PI SANDS, TRISTAN T · 1993 to 2025
$11.5M
PREDOCTORAL TRAINING PROGRAM IN GENETICST32GM008490 · NIGMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI BOSS, JEREMY M. · 1993 to 2022
$8.0M
Combined Approach to the Genetic Basis of EpilepsyR01NS053792 · NINDS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI KEARNEY, JENNIFER A · 2006 to 2019
$4.7M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN ION CHANNEL AND TRANSPORTER BIOLOGYT32NS007491 · NINDS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI DENTON, JEROD S. · 2001 to 2020
$4.1M
Scn8a and Seizure ResistanceR01NS065187 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI ESCAYG, ANDREW P, GOLDIN, ALAN L · 2009 to 2012
$1.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008490NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS031348NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS053792NINDS NIH HHS R01NS053792NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS065187NINDS NIH HHS R01NS065187NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS007491NINDS NIH HHS T32-NS07491
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in the neuronal voltage-gated sodium channel genes SCN1A and SCN2A are associated with inherited epilepsies, including genetic epilepsy with febrile seizures plus (GEFS+) and Dravet syndrome (severe myoclonic epilepsy of infancy). The clinical presentation and severity of these epilepsies vary widely, even in people with the same mutation, suggesting the action of environmental or genetic modifiers. To gain support for the hypothesis that genetic modifiers can influence clinical presentation in patients with SCN1A-derived GEFS+, we used mouse models to study the effect of combining the human GEFS+ mutation SCN1A-R1648H with SCN2A, KCNQ2, and SCN8A mutations. Knock-in mice heterozygous for the R1648H mutation (Scn1a(RH/+)) have decreased thresholds to induced seizures and infrequent spontaneous seizures, whereas homozygotes display spontaneous seizures and premature lethality. Scn2a(Q54) transgenic mice have a mutation in Scn2a that results in spontaneous, adult-onset partial motor seizures, and mice carrying the Kcnq2-V182M mutation exhibit increased susceptibility to induced seizures, and rare spontaneous seizures as adults. Combining the Scn1a-R1648H allele with either Scn2a(Q54) or Kcnq2(V182M/+) results in early-onset, generalized tonic-clonic seizures and juvenile lethality in double heterozygous mice. In contrast, Scn8a mutants exhibit increased resistance to induced seizures. Combining the Scn1a-R1648H and Scn8a-med-jo alleles restores normal thresholds to flurothyl-induced seizures in Scn1a(RH/+) heterozygotes and improved survival of Scn1a(RH/RH) homozygotes. Our results demonstrate that variants in Scn2a, Kcnq2, and Scn8a can dramatically influence the phenotype of mice carrying the Scn1a-R1648H mutation and suggest that ion channel variants may contribute to the clinical variation seen in patients with monogenic epilepsy.

Indexed as

AllelesAnimalsEpilepsy, GeneralizedFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic VariationHumansKCNQ2 Potassium ChannelMaleMiceMice, 129 StrainMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicMutationNAV1.1 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelNAV1.2 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelKCNQ2 Potassium ChannelKCNQ2 protein, humanNAV1.1 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelNAV1.2 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelNAV1.6 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelNerve Tissue ProteinsSCN1A protein, humanScn1a protein, mouseSCN2A protein, humanScn2a protein, mouseSCN8A protein, humanSodium Channels

Identifiers

PMID21156207
PMCPMC3035952
OpenAlexW2064222470

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.