Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21155806›Full record

ReviewJournal of neurochemistry2011

Neurexins, neuroligins and LRRTMs: synaptic adhesion getting fishy.

Gavin J Wright, Philip Washbourne

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of neurochemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Synapse assembly and neurodevelopmental disorders.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2015
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Understanding the molecular diversity of GABAergic synapses.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2011
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Gavin J WrightWellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Cambridge, UK.
Philip Washbourne

Funding

Glutamate receptor recruitment to new synapses in vivoR01NS065795 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF OREGON · PI WASHBOURNE, PHILIP ERIC · 2009 to 2013
$1.7M
Large scale generation of anti-zebrafish monoclonal antibodiesR01NS063400 · NINDS · SANGER INSTITUTE · PI WRIGHT, GAVIN JAMES · 2008 to 2012
$885k
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS063400NINDS NIH HHS R01NS063400NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS065795NINDS NIH HHS R01NS065795Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 077108/Z/05/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent studies have identified the leucine rich repeat protein LRRTM2 as a post-synaptic ligand of Neurexins. Neurexins also bind the post-synaptic adhesion molecules, Neuroligins. All three families of genes have been implicated in the etiologies of neurodevelopmental disorders, specifically autism spectrum disorders and schizophrenia. Does the binding promiscuity of Neurexins now suggest complex cooperativity or redundancy at the synapse? While recent studies in primary neuronal cultures and also systematic extracellular protein interaction screens suggest summative effects of these systems, we propose that studying these interactions in the developing zebrafish embryo or larvae may shed more light on their functions during synaptogenesis in vivo. These gene families have recently been extensively characterized in zebrafish, demonstrating high sequence conservation with the human genes. The simpler circuitry of the zebrafish, together with the characterization of the expression patterns down to single, identifiable neurons and the ability to knock-down or over-express multiple genes in a rapid way lend themselves to dissecting complex interaction pathways. Furthermore, the capability of performing high-throughput drug screens suggests that these small vertebrates may prove extremely useful in identifying pharmacological approaches to treating autism spectrum disorders.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell AdhesionEmbryo, NonmammalianHumansLeucine-Rich Repeat ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsNeural Cell Adhesion MoleculesNeurotransmitter AgentsProteinsStructure-Activity RelationshipSynapsesZebrafishLeucine-Rich Repeat ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsNeural Cell Adhesion MoleculesNeurotransmitter AgentsProteins

Identifiers

PMID21155806
PMCPMC3066302

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.