Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21153653›Full record

ArticleEuropean archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience2011

Obesity and coronary risk in patients treated with second-generation antipsychotics.

Christoph U Correll, John M Kane, Peter Manu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. A study that shows nothing.European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · 2012
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Achievement and maintenance of the new impact factor 2010.European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · 2011
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Christoph U CorrellThe Zucker Hillside Hospital, North Shore-Long Island Jewish Health System, 75-59 263rd Street, Glen Oaks, NY, 11004, USA.
John M Kane
Peter Manu
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USNorthwell Health · USZucker Hillside Hospital · US

Funding

Trials Operation UnitP30MH074543 · NIMH · FEINSTEIN INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH · PI KANE, JOHN M · 2005 to 2009
$8.1M
Trials Operation Unit (OPERATIONS CORE)P30MH090590 · NIMH · FEINSTEIN INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH · PI KANE, JOHN M · 2010 to 2014
$7.9M
NIMH NIH HHS MH074543-01NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH074543NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH090590
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Weight gain leading to obesity is a frequent adverse effect of treatment with atypical antipsychotics. However, the degree of its independent contribution to the risk of coronary heart disease events in patients treated with these drugs has not been elucidated. The aim of this study is to determine whether obesity is an independent risk factor for the 10-year risk of coronary heart disease events in psychiatric patients treated with atypical antipsychotics. We used the Framingham method, which is based on age, gender, blood pressure, smoking, and plasma levels of total and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, to estimate the 10-year risk of coronary heart disease events in patients treated with second-generation antipsychotics who were obese (N = 44; mean age 38.1 years, 54.5% men) or normal weight (N = 83; mean age 39.9 years, 47.0% men). Excluded were patients with metabolic syndrome and those taking antihypertensive, hypoglycemic, and lipid-lowering drugs. The 10-year risk of coronary artery disease events was very low and virtually identical in the obese and normal weight patients (2.3 ± 3.5 vs. 2.6 ± 4.6, P = 0.68), despite excess of 12 BMI units (P < 0.0001) and 15.7 cm waist circumference (P < 0.0001) in the obese. The risk was similar in obese and normal weight men (3.8 ± 5.9 vs. 2.8 ± 3.4, P = 0.45) and women (1.7 ± 3.7 vs. 1.5 ± 2.5, P = 0.83). The validity of the 10-year prediction for risk of coronary heart disease events in the mentally ill based on the Framingham score system requires prospective confirmation. Obesity does not appear to be an independent predictor for the 10-year risk of coronary heart disease events in patients without metabolic syndrome treated with second-generation antipsychotics.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAnthropometryAntipsychotic AgentsBlood PressureBody Mass IndexCholesterol, LDLCoronary DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedObesityPsychotic DisordersAntipsychotic AgentsCholesterol, LDLPsychotropic Drugs

Identifiers

PMID21153653
PMCPMC3125452
OpenAlexW2095573197

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.