Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21153288›Full record

ArticleEndocrine1996

Calcitonin-like peptide containing gonadotrophs are juxtaposed to cup-shaped lactotrophs.

B M Chronwall, S A Sands, Z Li, G V Shah

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

B M ChronwallSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Missouri-Kansas City, Kansas City, MO.
S A Sands
Z Li
G V Shah
University of Missouri–Kansas City · USUniversity of Kansas Medical Center · US

Funding

PARACRINE INTERACTIONS IN PROLACTIN SECRETIONR01DK045044 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA AT MONROE · PI SHAH, GIRISH V · 1992 to 1999
–
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK045044
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Calcitonin (CT) is known to inhibit basal and TRH-stimulated prolactin release in cultured anterior pituitary cells in vitro and pituitary CT-like peptide (pit-CT) is synthesized and released by isolated anterior pituitary cells. However, the specific cell type containing pit-CT has not been identified. To determine this, double label immunohistochemistry was performed on pituitary sections from male rats using antisera for specific marker peptides of gonadotrophs, thyrotrophs, lactotrophs, somatotrophs, corticotrophs, and folliculo-stellate cells. CT was only colocalized with gonadotroph-specific markers and the distribution of pit-CT immunoreactive (IR) cells followed the patterns of gonadotroph distribution in male and female rats. Double and triple label immunohistochemistry using antiserum for CT, FSH, and PRL showed an apposition of calcitonin-like peptide containing gonadotrophs to cup-shaped lactotrophs. To examine whether pit-CT IR was altered, similarly to gonadotrophs, with known changes in PRL serum levels, studies were extended to ovariectomized, pregnant, and lactating rats. The area covered by pit-CT immunoreactivity and the tissue content of pit-CT significantly differed between physiological states and the pit-CT level was inversely related to the known PRL status. Pit-CT containing gonadotrophs were in all cases apposed to cup-shaped lactotrophs. These results provide histological support for previous studies proposing that pit-CT serves as a paracrine inhibitor of PRL release.

Identifiers

PMID21153288
OpenAlexW1983766537

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.