Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21152263›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of biological sciences2010

Bone morphogenetic protein 4 (BMP4) signaling in retinoblastoma cells.

Maike Haubold, Andreas Weise, Harald Stephan, Nicole Dünker

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of biological sciences, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Retinoblastoma Cell GrowthMethods and protocols · 2022
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  9. Regulated differentiation of WERI-Rb-1 cells into retinal neuron-like cells.International journal of molecular medicine · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maike HauboldInstitute for Anatomy, Department of Neuroanatomy, University of Duisburg-Essen, Medical Faculty, 45122 Essen, Germany.
Andreas Weise
Harald Stephan
Nicole Dünker
University of Duisburg-Essen · DEEssen University Hospital · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) - expressed in the developing retina - are known to be involved in the regulation of cell proliferation and apoptosis in several tumor entities. The objective of this study was to determine the role of the BMP4 pathway in retinoblastoma cells, which are absent in a functional retinoblastoma (RB1) gene. BMP receptors were detected in all retinoblastoma cell lines investigated. A correct transmission of BMP signaling via the Smad1/5/8 pathway could be demonstrated in WERI-Rb1 retinoblastoma cells and application of recombinant human BMP4 resulted in an increase in apoptosis, which to a large extend is caspase independent. Cell proliferation was not affected by BMP4 signaling, although the pRb-related proteins p107 and p130, contributing to the regulation of the same genes, are still expressed. WERI-Rb1 cells exhibit elevated endogenous levels of p21(CIP1) and p53, but we did not detect any increase in p53, p21(CIP1)or p27(KIP1) expression levels. Id proteins became, however, strongly up-regulated upon exogenous BMP4 treatment. Thus, RB1 loss in WERI-Rb1 cells is obviously not compensated for by pRb-independent (e.g. p53-dependent) cell cycle control mechanisms, preventing an anti-proliferative response to BMP4, which normally induces cell cycle arrest.

Indexed as

ApoptosisBlotting, WesternBone Morphogenetic Protein 4Bone Morphogenetic Protein Receptors, Type IBone Morphogenetic Protein Receptors, Type IICaspasesCell CycleCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationHumansImmunohistochemistryInhibitor of Differentiation Protein 1Inhibitor of Differentiation Protein 2In Vitro TechniquesRetinoblastomaReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionBMPR2 protein, humanBone Morphogenetic Protein 4Bone Morphogenetic Protein Receptors, Type IBone Morphogenetic Protein Receptors, Type IICaspasesID1 protein, humanID2 protein, humanInhibitor of Differentiation Protein 1Inhibitor of Differentiation Protein 2Smad7 ProteinSMAD7 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53apoptosisbone morphogenetic proteincell cultureproliferationretinoblastoma

Identifiers

PMID21152263
PMCPMC2999847
OpenAlexW2015243506

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.