Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21151716›Full record

ArticleThe open infectious diseases journal2010

Serum Serotonin Levels are Associated with Antiviral Therapy Outcomes in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis C.

Jennifer M Loftis, Benjamin J Morasco, Daniel Menasco, Dietmar Fuchs, Max Strater, Peter Hauser

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The open infectious diseases journal, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jennifer M LoftisDepartment of Psychiatry, Oregon Health & Science University; Research & Development Service, 3710 SW US Veterans Hospital Road, Portland Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Benjamin J Morasco
Daniel Menasco
Dietmar Fuchs
Max Strater
Peter Hauser
Portland VA Medical Center · USInnsbruck Medical University · AT

Funding

Chronic Pain and Substance Use in Patients with Hepatitis CK23DA023467 · NIDA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI MORASCO, BENJAMIN J. · 2008 to 2012
$829k
Biochemical and Behavioral Correlates of IFN ResponseF32MH071137 · NIMH · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI LOFTIS, JENNIFER M · 2004 to 2007
$150k
NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA023467NIMH NIH HHS F32 MH071137
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of serotonin in contributing to viral clearance has not been investigated in patients with chronic hepatitis C (HCV). In this prospective study we collected blood samples from 39 patients prior to and during antiviral therapy. Participants completed mood rating scales to monitor psychiatric symptoms, and serum serotonin and tryptophan levels were measured. Significant differences in serotonin levels were found between patients who achieved sustained viral responses (SVRs) and those who did not. Regression analysis revealed that serotonin was the only variable with a statistically significant relationship with antiviral therapy outcomes, even after controlling for other variables known to be associated with outcomes. Baseline serum serotonin levels, in combination with other variables such as degree of liver fibrosis, may be clinically useful for identifying patients in whom HCV can be cleared by antiviral therapy. Additional clinical predictors that could forecast treatment success are needed so that interventions to improve SVR rates, and reduce side effects, can be developed.

Identifiers

PMID21151716
PMCPMC2999909
OpenAlexW2082152089

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.