Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21150611›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in organ transplantation2011

Pentraxins (CRP, SAP) in the process of complement activation and clearance of apoptotic bodies through Fcγ receptors.

Terry W Du Clos, Carolyn Mold

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in organ transplantation, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  15. Frontiers in immunology · 2020
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  20. The relationship of circulating proteins in early pregnancy with preterm birth.American journal of obstetrics and gynecology · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Terry W Du ClosDepartment of Veterans Affairs Medical Center and the University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87108, USA. tduclos@unm.edu
Carolyn Mold

Funding

C-REACTIVE PROTEIN--RECETORS, LIGANDS AND AUTOIMMUNITYR01AI028358 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO · PI DU CLOS, TERRY W · 1996 to 2005
$1.3M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI028358
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewIschemia/reperfusion injury and organ allograft rejection both entail excessive cell and tissue destruction. A number of innate immune proteins, including the pentraxins, participate in the removal of this potentially inflammatory and autoimmunogenic material. The classical pentraxins, C-reactive protein (CRP) and serum amyloid P component (SAP) are serum opsonins, which bind to damaged membranes and nuclear autoantigens. Understanding the role of pentraxins in inflammation has been advanced by the recent identification and structural analysis of their receptor interactions. RECENT

findingsThe ligand-binding, complement-activating and opsonic properties of pentraxins have been known for some time. However, the establishment of Fcγ receptors as the primary receptors for pentraxins is a recent finding with important implications for CRP and SAP functions. The crystal structure of SAP in complex with FcγRIIa was recently solved, leading to new insights into function and new opportunities for pentraxin-based therapeutics. In addition, new approaches to inhibit CRP synthesis or binding are being developed based on clinical associations between CRP levels and cardiovascular disease. SUMMARY: This review will summarize data on the function of pentraxins in clearance of injured tissue and cells and discuss the implications of this clearance pathway for autoimmunity and ischemia/reperfusion injury.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisComplement ActivationC-Reactive ProteinHumansIschemiaModels, MolecularReceptors, IgGReperfusion InjurySerum Amyloid P-ComponentC-Reactive ProteinReceptors, IgGSerum Amyloid P-Component

Identifiers

PMID21150611
PMCPMC3153594

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.