Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21150338›Full record

ArticleOxidative medicine and cellular longevity

Harmine and imipramine promote antioxidant activities in prefrontal cortex and hippocampus.

Gislaine Z Réus, Roberto B Stringari, Bruna de Souza, Fabrícia Petronilho, Felipe Dal-Pizzol, Jaime E Hallak, Antônio W Zuardi, José A Crippa, João Quevedo

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 108 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. A Phase 1 single ascending dose study of pure oral harmine in healthy volunteers.Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England) · 2024
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. The DREAM complex links somatic mutation, lifespan, and disease.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Synthesis and Biological Activity ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Harmine, an inhibitor of the type III secretion system ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Astrocyte Intracellular CaNeurotoxicity research · 2021
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Toxicokinetics and Toxicodynamics of Ayahuasca AlkaloidsPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Gislaine Z RéusLaboratório de Neurociências, Instituto Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia Translacional em Medicina, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Saúde, Unidade Acadêmica de Ciências da Saúde, Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense, Criciúma, SC Brazil.
Roberto B Stringari
Bruna de Souza
Fabrícia Petronilho
Felipe Dal-Pizzol
Jaime E Hallak
Antônio W Zuardi
José A Crippa
João Quevedo
Universidade de São Paulo · BRInstituto de Neurociências e Comportamento · BRUniversidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense · BRInstituto Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia Translacional em MedicinaUniversidade de Ribeirão Preto · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A growing body of evidence has suggested that reactive oxygen species (ROS) may play an important role in the physiopathology of depression. Evidence has pointed to the β-carboline harmine as a potential therapeutic target for the treatment of depression. The present study we evaluated the effects of acute and chronic administration of harmine (5, 10 and 15 mg/kg) and imipramine (10, 20 and 30 mg/kg) or saline in lipid and protein oxidation levels and superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) activities in rat prefrontal cortex and hippocampus. Acute and chronic treatments with imipramine and harmine reduced lipid and protein oxidation, compared to control group in prefrontal cortex and hippocampus. The SOD and CAT activities increased with acute and chronic treatments with imipramine and harmine, compared to control group in prefrontal cortex and hippocampus. In conclusion, our results indicate positive effects of imipramine antidepressant and β-carboline harmine of oxidative stress parameters, increasing SOD and CAT activities and decreasing lipid and protein oxidation.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntidepressive AgentsCatalaseDepressionHarmineHippocampusImipramineMalePrefrontal CortexRatsRats, WistarSuperoxide DismutaseAntidepressive AgentsCatalaseHarmineImipramineSuperoxide Dismutase

Identifiers

PMID21150338
PMCPMC3154037
OpenAlexW2058072416

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.