Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21150337›Full record

ArticleOxidative medicine and cellular longevity

LKB1/PEA3/ΔNp63 pathway regulates PTGS-2 (COX-2) transcription in lung cancer cells upon cigarette smoke exposure.

Edward A Ratovitski

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Opportunities and Challenges of Kava in Lung Cancer Prevention.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. ETS1 regulates Twist1 transcription in a KrasClinical & experimental metastasis · 2018
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Targeting the LKB1 tumor suppressor.Current drug targets · 2014
    Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Edward A RatovitskiDepartment of Dermatology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD USA. eratovi1@jhmi.edu
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This is the first study to show that cigarette smoking induced the LKB1/PEA3/ΔNp63-dependent transcriptional regulation of inflammatory molecules, such as COX-2/PTGS-2. Using mainstream smoke extract (MSE) and sidestream smoke extract (SSE) as modeling tools for primary and second-hand smoking, we found that both MSE and SSE down regulated protein levels for LKB1, while up regulated protein levels for PEA3 and COX-2 in a dose-dependent manner. Using the endogenous ChIP analysis, we further found that the C/EBPβ, NF-kB, NF-Y (CHOP), PEA3 (ETS), and ΔNp63 proteins bound to the specific area (-550 to -130) of the COX-2 promoter, while forming multiple protein complexes in lung cancer cells exposed to MSE and SSE. Our results define a novel link between various transcription factors occupying the COX-2 promoter and cellular response to cigarette smoke exposure bringing a new component, ΔNp63α, showing a critical role for cooperation between various chromatin components in regulation of COX-2 expression and, therefore strengthening the central role of inflammatory process in tumorigenesis of epithelial cells, especially after cigarette smoke exposure (both primary and second-hand.

Indexed as

AMP-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesBase SequenceCell Line, TumorChromatin ImmunoprecipitationCyclooxygenase 2HumansLung NeoplasmsMolecular Sequence DataPromoter Regions, GeneticProtein BindingProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRNA InterferenceRNA, Small InterferingSignal TransductionSmokingTrans-ActivatorsAMP-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesCyclooxygenase 2Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesPTGS2 protein, humanRNA, Small InterferingSTK11 protein, humanTP63 protein, humanTrans-Activatorstranscription factor PEA3Transcription FactorsTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21150337
PMCPMC3154041
OpenAlexW2027195182

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.