Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21149445›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of biological chemistry2011

Cellular processing of the glucocorticoid receptor gene and protein: new mechanisms for generating tissue-specific actions of glucocorticoids.

Robert H Oakley, John A Cidlowski

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 165 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
165citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
15.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

165 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 357 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Mechanisms of glucocorticoid resistance in hypereosinophilic syndromes.Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2019
    Trial
  3. Review
  4. Cross-Talk Between Histamine HPharmacology research & perspectives · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Ligand-driven modulation of chaperone-cochaperone networks shapes proteostasis outcomes.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. The Bidirectional Interaction Between NF-Journal of immunology research · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Epigenetic Mechanisms Modulated by Glucocorticoids With a Focus on Cushing Syndrome.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2024
    Review
  17. Exploring the nexus of nuclear receptors in hematological malignancies.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2024
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

105 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Robert H OakleyLaboratory of Signal Transduction, NIEHS, National Institutes of Heath, Department of Health and Human Services, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27709, USA.
John A Cidlowski
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences · US

Funding

Glucocorticoid Hormone ActionZIAES090057 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CIDLOWSKI, JOHN A. · 2009 to 2025
$44.9M
Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glucocorticoids regulate numerous physiological processes and are mainstays in the treatment of inflammation, autoimmune disease, and cancer. The traditional view that glucocorticoids act through a single glucocorticoid receptor (GR) protein has changed in recent years with the discovery of a large cohort of receptor subtypes arising from alternative processing of the GR gene. These isoforms differ in their expression, gene regulatory, and functional profiles. Post-translational modification of these proteins further expands GR diversity. Here, we discuss the origin and molecular properties of the GR isoforms and their contribution to the sensitivity and specificity of the glucocorticoid response.

Indexed as

Alternative SplicingAnimalsGlucocorticoidsHumansProtein IsoformsProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalReceptors, GlucocorticoidTissue DistributionGlucocorticoidsProtein IsoformsReceptors, Glucocorticoid

Identifiers

PMID21149445
PMCPMC3030321
OpenAlexW2059633037

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.