Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21149338›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2011

A Phe377del mutation in ANK leads to impaired osteoblastogenesis and osteoclastogenesis in a mouse model for craniometaphyseal dysplasia (CMD).

I-Ping Chen, Liping Wang, Xi Jiang, Hector Leonardo Aguila, Ernst J Reichenberger

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01630460 (Identification of Mutations That Lead to Craniometaphyseal Dysplasia in Families and Isolated Cases and Studies of Cellular and Molecular Mechanisms), which is not on this map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01630460 recruitingnot on this map

Identification of Mutations That Lead to Craniometaphyseal Dysplasia in Families and Isolated Cases and Studies of Cellular and Molecular Mechanisms

TypeobservationalSponsorUConn HealthRan2009 to 2030Enrolled600ConditionsCraniometaphyseal Dysplasia
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Evolution and Spatiotemporal Expression ofJournal of developmental biology · 2024
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  5. Animal models of tendon calcification: Past, present, and future.Animal models and experimental medicine · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Restriction of Dietary Phosphate Ameliorates Skeletal Abnormalities in a Mouse Model for Craniometaphyseal Dysplasia.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Human Genetics of Sclerosing Bone Disorders.Current osteoporosis reports · 2018
    Review
  18. Biology of Fibroblast Growth Factor 23: From Physiology to Pathology.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2018
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

I-Ping ChenDepartment of Oral Health and Diagnostic Sciences, School of Dental Medicine, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, CT 06030, USA.
Liping Wang
Xi Jiang
Hector Leonardo Aguila
Ernst J Reichenberger
UConn Health · US

Funding

ZONISAMIDE VERSUS PLACEBOM01RR006192 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI DRAZINIC, CAROLYN M · 1994 to 2008
$22.1M
Control of Bone Formation in Craniometaphyseal DysplasiaR21AR049539 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI REICHENBERGER, ERNST J · 2002 to 2004
$326k
NCRR NIH HHS M01RR006192NIAMS NIH HHS AR49539
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Craniometaphyseal dysplasia (CMD) is a rare genetic disorder with hyperostosis of craniofacial bones and widened metaphyses in long bones. Patients often suffer from neurological symptoms due to obstruction of cranial foramina. No proven treatment is available and the pathophysiology is largely unknown. A Phe377 (TTC(1130-1132)) deletion in exon 9 of the pyrophosphate (PPi) transporter ANK leads to CMD-like features in an Ank(KI/KI) mouse model. Here, we investigated the effects of CMD-mutant ANK on mineralization and bone mass at a cellular level. Ank(KI/KI) osteoblast cultures showed decreased mineral deposition. Expression of bone mineralization regulating genes Mmp13, Ocn, Osx and Phex was reduced in Ank(KI/KI) osteoblasts, while the Fgf23 mRNA level was highly elevated in Ank(KI/KI) calvarial and femoral bones. Since ANK is a known PPi transporter, we examined other regulators of Pi/PPi homeostasis Enpp1 and Tnap. Significantly increased ENPP1 activity may compensate for dysfunctional mutant ANK leading to comparable extracellular PPi levels in Ank(+/+) osteoblasts. Similar to Ank(KI/KI) bone marrow-derived macrophage cultures, peripheral blood cultures from CMD patients exhibited reduced osteoclastogenesis. Cell-autonomous effects in Ank(KI/KI) osteoclasts resulted in disrupted actin ring formation and cell fusion. In addition, Ank(KI/KI) osteoblasts failed to adequately support osteoclastogenesis. Increased bone mass could partially be rescued by bone marrow transplants supporting our hypothesis that reduced osteoclastogenesis contributes at least in part to hyperostosis. We conclude that the Phe377del mutation in ANK causes impaired osteoblastogenesis and osteoclastogenesis resulting in hypomineralization and a high bone mass phenotype.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationSequence DeletionAnimalsBone Diseases, DevelopmentalCalcification, PhysiologicCase-Control StudiesCells, CulturedCraniomandibular DisordersDisease Models, AnimalExonsFacial ParalysisFemaleFibroblast Growth Factor-23Gene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalHumansMaleANKH protein, humanank protein, mouseFGF23 protein, humanFgf23 protein, mouseFibroblast Growth Factor-23Membrane ProteinsPhosphate Transport Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21149338
PMCPMC3033186
OpenAlexW2096378043

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.