Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21148399›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology2011

Cancer-related inflammation and Barrett's carcinogenesis: interleukin-6 and STAT3 mediate apoptotic resistance in transformed Barrett's cells.

Hui Ying Zhang, Qiuyang Zhang, Xi Zhang, Chunhua Yu, Xiaofang Huo, Edaire Cheng, David H Wang, Stuart J Spechler, Rhonda F Souza

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Circulating Inflammation Biomarkers and the Risk of Esophageal Adenocarcinoma: A Nested Case-Control Study in the Department of Defense Serum Repository.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Pan-cancer analysis andFrontiers in oncology · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Theranostics · 2021
    Article
  10. Chemoprevention of esophageal adenocarcinoma.Gastroenterology report · 2020
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Cystatin F involvement in adenosine AScientific reports · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hui Ying ZhangDepartment of Medicine, Veterans Affairs North Texas Health Care System, Children’s Hospital, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, USA.
Qiuyang Zhang
Xi Zhang
Chunhua Yu
Xiaofang Huo
Edaire Cheng
David H Wang
Stuart J Spechler
Rhonda F Souza
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USSouthwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

Role of Acid in the Development of Barrett's EsophagusR01DK063621 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI SOUZA, RHONDA F, SPECHLER, STUART JON · 2002 to 2015
$3.4M
Basic and Clinical Studies on the Role of Bile Acids in Barrett's EsophagusR01CA134571 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI SOUZA, RHONDA F, SPECHLER, STUART JON · 2009 to 2013
$1.3M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA134571NCI NIH HHS R01-CA134571NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK063621NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK63621
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer-related inflammation recently has been proposed as a major physiological hallmark of malignancy. Some genetic alterations known to promote cellular proliferation and induce malignant transformation also may participate in an intrinsic inflammatory pathway that produces a cancer-promoting inflammatory microenvironment. Little is known about this intrinsic inflammatory pathway in Barrett's esophagus. We have used a series of nontransformed and transformed human Barrett's epithelial cell lines developed in our laboratory to explore the potential contribution of interleukin (IL)-6 and signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT3) (key molecules in the intrinsic inflammatory pathway) to Barrett's carcinogenesis. We determined IL-6 mRNA expression and protein secretion and protein expression of activated phospho-STAT3 and its downstream target myeloid cell leukemia (mcl)-1 (Mcl-1). We used an IL-6 blocking antibody and two JAK kinase inhibitors (AG490 and JAK inhibitor I) to assess whether STAT3 activation is IL-6 dependent. We also used small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) to STAT3 and Mcl-1 to assess effects of STAT3 pathway inhibition on apoptosis. Phospho-STAT3 was expressed only by transformed Barrett's cells, which also exhibited higher levels of IL-6 mRNA and of IL-6 and Mcl-1 proteins than nontransformed Barrett's cells. STAT3 phosphorylation could be blocked by IL-6 blocking antibody and by AG490 and JAK inhibitor I. In transformed Barrett's cells, rates of apoptosis following exposure to deoxycholic acid were significantly increased by transfection with siRNAs for STAT3 and Mcl-1. We conclude that activation of the IL-6/STAT3 pathway in transformed Barrett's epithelial cells enables them to resist apoptosis. These findings demonstrate a possible contribution of the intrinsic inflammatory pathway to carcinogenesis in Barrett's esophagus.

Indexed as

ApoptosisBarrett EsophagusCell Line, TransformedCell Transformation, NeoplasticCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16Deoxycholic AcidEpithelial CellsEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophagitisEsophagusGenes, rasHumansInterleukin-6Janus KinasesMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinPhosphorylationCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16Deoxycholic AcidIL6 protein, humanInterleukin-6Janus KinasesMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinProtein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2RNA, MessengerSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription FactorTelomeraseTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53Tyrosine

Identifiers

PMID21148399
PMCPMC3064115
OpenAlexW2080864928

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.