Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21148307›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2011

Antimicrobial peptides increase tolerance to oxidant stress in Drosophila melanogaster.

Huiwen W Zhao, Dan Zhou, Gabriel G Haddad

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Unraveling the Role of Antimicrobial Peptides in Insects.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. RepurposingAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Listening to your gut: immune challenge to the gut sensitizes body wall nociception in the caterpillarPhilosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Huiwen W ZhaoDivision of Respiratory Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, USA.
Dan Zhou
Gabriel G Haddad
University of California, San Diego · US

Funding

THE IMPACT OF HYPOXIA ON DEVELOPMENT AND REMODELING OF CARDIC INTERCALATED DISKP01HD032573 · NICHD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI HADDAD, GABRIEL G · 1995 to 2009
$12.1M
MOLECULAR BASIS OF CELL TOLERANCE TO 02 DEPRIVATIONR01NS037756 · NINDS · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI HADDAD, GABRIEL G · 2000 to 2009
$4.1M
NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD032573NICHD NIH HHS P01HD032573NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS037756NINDS NIH HHS R01NS037756
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is well appreciated that reactive oxygen species (ROS) are deleterious to mammals, including humans, especially when generated in abnormally large quantities from cellular metabolism. Whereas the mechanisms leading to the production of ROS are rather well delineated, the mechanisms underlying tissue susceptibility or tolerance to oxidant stress remain elusive. Through an experimental selection over many generations, we have previously generated Drosophila melanogaster flies that tolerate tremendous oxidant stress and have shown that the family of antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) is over-represented in these tolerant flies. Furthermore, we have also demonstrated that overexpression of even one AMP at a time (e.g. Diptericin) allows wild-type flies to survive much better in hyperoxia. In this study, we used a number of experimental approaches to investigate the potential mechanisms underlying hyperoxia tolerance in flies with AMP overexpression. We demonstrate that flies with Diptericin overexpression resist oxidative stress by increasing antioxidant enzyme activities and preventing an increase in ROS levels after hyperoxia. Depleting the GSH pool using buthionine sulfoximine limits fly survival, thus confirming that enhanced survival observed in these flies is related to improved redox homeostasis. We conclude that 1) AMPs play an important role in tolerance to oxidant stress, 2) overexpression of Diptericin changes the cellular redox balance between oxidant and antioxidant, and 3) this change in redox balance plays an important role in survival in hyperoxia.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesAntioxidantsButhionine SulfoximineDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsHyperoxiaOxidative StressRadiation-Sensitizing AgentsReactive Oxygen SpeciesAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesAntioxidantsButhionine SulfoximineDptA protein, DrosophilaDrosophila ProteinsRadiation-Sensitizing AgentsReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID21148307
PMCPMC3057857
OpenAlexW1994730928

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.