Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21148285›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology and evolution2011

Expansion of voltage-dependent Na+ channel gene family in early tetrapods coincided with the emergence of terrestriality and increased brain complexity.

Harold H Zakon, Manda C Jost, Ying Lu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology and evolution, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Characterization of NaLife science alliance · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Genome Analysis ofFrontiers in genetics · 2021
    Article
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  7. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Evolutionary history of a complex adaptation: tetrodotoxin resistance in salamanders.Evolution; international journal of organic evolution · 2015
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Harold H ZakonSection of Neurobiology, The University of Texas, USA. h.zakon@mail.utexas.edu
Manda C Jost
Ying Lu

Funding

Evolution of sodium channel genesR01GM084879 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI ZAKON, HAROLD H · 2008 to 2011
$1.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM084879NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM084879
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mammals have ten voltage-dependent sodium (Nav) channel genes. Nav channels are expressed in different cell types with different subcellular distributions and are critical for many aspects of neuronal processing. The last common ancestor of teleosts and tetrapods had four Nav channel genes, presumably on four different chromosomes. In the lineage leading to mammals, a series of tandem duplications on two of these chromosomes more than doubled the number of Nav channel genes. It is unknown when these duplications occurred and whether they occurred against a backdrop of duplication of flanking genes on their chromosomes or as an expansion of ion channel genes in general. We estimated key dates of the Nav channel gene family expansion by phylogenetic analysis using teleost, elasmobranch, lungfish, amphibian, avian, lizard, and mammalian Nav channel sequences, as well as chromosomal synteny for tetrapod genes. We tested, and exclude, the null hypothesis that Nav channel genes reside in regions of chromosomes prone to duplication by demonstrating the lack of duplication or duplicate retention of surrounding genes. We also find no comparable expansion in other voltage-dependent ion channel gene families of tetrapods following the teleost-tetrapod divergence. We posit a specific expansion of the Nav channel gene family in the Devonian and Carboniferous periods when tetrapods evolved, diversified, and invaded the terrestrial habitat. During this time, the amniote forebrain evolved greater anatomical complexity and novel tactile sensory receptors appeared. The duplication of Nav channel genes allowed for greater regional specialization in Nav channel expression, variation in subcellular localization, and enhanced processing of somatosensory input.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionBrainEvolution, MolecularMultigene FamilyAnimalsBase SequenceGene DuplicationHumansMolecular Sequence DataPhylogenySodium ChannelsSodium Channels

Identifiers

PMID21148285
PMCPMC3058772

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.