Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21148036›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2011

Double-stranded RNA induces shedding of the 34-kDa soluble TNFR1 from human airway epithelial cells via TLR3-TRIF-RIP1-dependent signaling: roles for dual oxidase 2- and caspase-dependent pathways.

Man Yu, Jonathan Lam, Balázs Rada, Thomas L Leto, Stewart J Levine

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. TRIF-dependent signaling and its role in liver diseases.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Delivering safer immunotherapies for cancer.Advanced drug delivery reviews · 2017
    Review
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  11. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Man YuPulmonary and Vascular Medicine Branch, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Jonathan Lam
Balázs Rada
Thomas L Leto
Stewart J Levine
National Heart Lung and Blood Institute · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

NOX family NADPH oxidases: roles in innate immunity and inflammatory diseaseZIAAI000614 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI LETO, THOMAS · 2009 to 2024
$16.2M
Regulation of Cytokine-Mediated Lung InflammationZ01HL002544 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI LEVINE, STEWART J · 1999 to 2008
$2.9M
Regulation of Cytokine-Mediated Lung InflammationZIAHL002544 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI LEVINE, STEWART · 2009 to 2012
$1.2M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 HL002544
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

TNF, an important mediator of inflammatory and innate immune responses, can be regulated by binding to soluble TNF receptors. The 55-kDa type 1 TNFR (TNFR1), the key receptor for TNF signaling, is released to the extracellular space by two mechanisms, the inducible cleavage and shedding of 34-kDa soluble TNFR1 (sTNFR1) ectodomains and the constitutive release of full-length 55-kDa TNFR1 within exosome-like vesicles. The aim of this study was to identify and characterize TLR signaling pathways that mediate TNFR1 release to the extracellular space. To our knowledge, we demonstrate for the first time that polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid [poly (I:C)], a synthetic dsRNA analogue that signals via TLR3, induces sTNFR1 shedding from human airway epithelial (NCI-H292) cells, whereas ligands for other microbial pattern recognition receptors, including TLR4, TLR7, and nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain containing 2, do not. Furthermore, poly (I:C) selectively induces the cleavage of 34-kDa sTNFR1 ectodomains but does not enhance the release of full-length 55-kDa TNFR1 within exosome-like vesicles. RNA interference experiments demonstrated that poly (I:C)-induced sTNFR1 shedding is mediated via activation of TLR3-TRIF-RIP1 signaling, with subsequent activation of two downstream pathways. One pathway involves the dual oxidase 2-mediated generation of reactive oxygen species, and the other pathway is via the caspase-mediated activation of apoptosis. Thus, the ability of dsRNA to induce the cleavage and shedding of the 34-kDa sTNFR1 from human bronchial epithelial cells represents a novel mechanism by which innate immune responses to viral infections are modulated.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Vesicular TransportApoptosisBronchiCaspasesCell LineDual OxidasesExtracellular SpaceHumansMolecular WeightNADPH OxidasesNuclear Pore Complex ProteinsPoly I-CReactive Oxygen SpeciesReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type IRespiratory MucosaRNA-Binding ProteinsAdaptor Proteins, Vesicular TransportAGFG1 protein, humanCaspasesDual OxidasesDUOX2 protein, humanNADPH OxidasesNuclear Pore Complex ProteinsPoly I-CReactive Oxygen SpeciesReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type IRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, Double-StrandedTICAM1 protein, humanTLR3 protein, humanToll-Like Receptor 3

Identifiers

PMID21148036
PMCPMC3075875
OpenAlexW2132669179

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.