Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21147995›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2010

Immunotherapy targeting pathological tau prevents cognitive decline in a new tangle mouse model.

Allal Boutajangout, David Quartermain, Einar M Sigurdsson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 165 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
165citing papers in PubMed
12.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

165 citing papers in PubMed, 274 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Immunotherapies: A Treasure Trove of Alzheimer's Disease.Current pharmaceutical biotechnology · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Structure-based design of nanobodies that inhibit seeding of Alzheimer's patient-extracted tau fibrils.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Comprehensive evaluation of human-derived anti-poly-GA antibodies in cellular and animal models ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Inhibition of Tau seeding by targeting Tau nucleation core within neurons with a single domain antibody fragment.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2022
    Article
  16. Passive immunization against phosphorylated tau improves features of Huntington's disease pathology.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2022
    Article
  17. The Role of Amyloid-Beta and Tau in the Early Pathogenesis of Alzheimer's Disease.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2021
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

105 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Allal BoutajangoutDepartment of Physiology and Neuroscience, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016, USA.
David Quartermain
Einar M Sigurdsson
New York University · USNYU Langone Health · US

Funding

Research Supplement to Promote Diversity in Health-Related ResearchR01AG032611 · NIA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Einar M Sigurdsson · 2008 to 2026
$9.7M
Immune Therapy for AD plaques and Tangles in Tg MiceR01AG020197 · NIA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI SIGURDSSON, EINAR M · 2001 to 2013
$2.8M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG020197NIA NIH HHS R01 AG032611
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Harnessing the immune system to clear protein aggregates is emerging as a promising approach to treat various neurodegenerative diseases. In Alzheimer's disease (AD), several clinical trials are ongoing using active and passive immunotherapy targeting the amyloid-β (Aβ) peptide. Limited emphasis has been put into clearing tau/tangle pathology, another major hallmark of the disease. Recent findings from the first Aβ vaccination trial suggest that this approach has limited effect on tau pathology and that Aβ plaque clearance may not halt or slow the progression of dementia in individuals with mild-to-moderate AD. To assess within a reasonable timeframe whether targeting tau pathology with immunotherapy could prevent cognitive decline, we developed a new model with accelerated tangle development. It was generated by crossing available strains that express all six human tau isoforms and the M146L presenilin mutation. Here, we show that this unique approach completely prevents severe cognitive impairment in three different tests. This remarkable effect correlated well with extensive clearance of abnormal tau within the brain. Overall, our findings indicate that immunotherapy targeting pathological tau is very feasible for tauopathies, and should be assessed in clinical trials in the near future.

Indexed as

Cognition DisordersAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsAntibodiesBehavior, AnimalBrainDisease Models, AnimalDNA-Binding ProteinsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleGliosisHumansImmunotherapyMaleMaze LearningAmyloid beta-Peptidesamyloid beta-protein (1-42)AntibodiesDNA-Binding ProteinsPeptide FragmentsPhf1 protein, mousePolycomb-Group ProteinsPresenilin-1PSEN1 protein, humantau ProteinsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID21147995
PMCPMC3135981
OpenAlexW2056666417

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.