Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21147921›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2011

Loss of the type I interferon pathway increases vulnerability of mice to genital herpes simplex virus 2 infection.

Christopher D Conrady, William P Halford, Daniel J J Carr

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 Interactions with the Interferon System.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christopher D ConradyDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73104, USA.
William P Halford
Daniel J J Carr
Southern Illinois University School of Medicine · US

Funding

UNDERSTANDING THE ROLE OF RETINOL DEHYDROGENASES RDH11 AND RDH12 IN VISIONP20RR017703 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI MANDAL, NAWAJES · 2002 to 2011
$23.6M
The Neuroimmunology of Viral InfectionR01AI053108 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI CARR, DANIEL J · 2003 to 2022
$5.8M
Molecular Basis of Immunity - Kirschtein-NRSAT32AI007633 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI CUNNINGHAM, MADELEINE W. · 2001 to 2022
$4.0M
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR017703NIAID NIH HHS AI007633NIAID NIH HHS AI053108NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI053108NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007633
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mouse model of genital herpes relies on medoxyprogesterone treatment of female mice to render the vaginal lumen susceptible to inoculation with herpes simplex virus 2 (HSV-2). In the present study, we report that mice deficient in the A1 chain of the type I interferon receptor (CD118(-/-)) are susceptible to HSV-2 in the absence of medroxyprogesterone preconditioning. In the absence of hormone pretreatment, 2,000 PFU of a clinical isolate of HSV-2 was sufficient to establish a productive infection in the vagina of 75% ± 17% and in the spinal cord of 71% ± 14% of CD118(-/-) mice, whereas the same dose of HSV-2 replicated to detectable levels in only 13% ± 13% of vaginal samples and 0% of spinal cord samples from wild-type mice, as determined at day 5 postinfection. The susceptibility to HSV-2 infection in the CD118(-/-) mice was associated with a significant reduction in the infiltration of HSV-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes into the vaginal tissue, the local production of gamma interferon (IFN-γ), and the expression of T cell-recruiting chemokines CCL5, CXCL9, and CXCL10. Collectively, the results underscore the significant contribution of type I IFNs in resistance to genital HSV-2 infection.

Indexed as

Administration, IntravaginalAnimalsFemaleHerpes GenitalisHerpes SimplexHerpesvirus 2, HumanHumansInterferon Type ILeukemia Inhibitory Factor Receptor alpha SubunitMiceMice, Inbred C57BLSpinal CordT-Lymphocytes, CytotoxicVaginaVirus ReplicationInterferon Type ILeukemia Inhibitory Factor Receptor alpha Subunit

Identifiers

PMID21147921
PMCPMC3028887
OpenAlexW2154383781

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.