Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21147102›Full record

ArticleExperimental eye research2011

Genistein and genistein-containing dietary supplements accelerate the early stages of cataractogenesis in the male ICR/f rat.

Kyle A Floyd, David R Stella, Chao-Cheng Wang, Sara Laurentz, George P McCabe, Om P Srivastava, Stephen Barnes

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental eye research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kyle A FloydDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, L108 Volker Hall, 1670 University Blvd., Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.
David R Stella
Chao-Cheng Wang
Sara Laurentz
George P McCabe
Om P Srivastava
Stephen Barnes
Purdue University West Lafayette · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

UAB-UCSD O'Brien Core Center for Acute Kidney Injury ResearchP30DK079337 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI AGARWAL, ANUPAM · 2008 to 2022
$18.3M
PROJECT 4 - POLYPHENOLS AND DAMAGE IN THE EYEP50AT000477 · NCCIH · PURDUE UNIVERSITY WEST LAFAYETTE · PI WEAVER, CONNIE MARIE · 2000 to 2010
$15.0M
Center for Nutrient-Gene Interaction in Cancer PreventionU54CA100949 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BARNES, STEPHEN · 2003 to 2008
$9.7M
UAB Skin Diseases Research CenterP30AR050948 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI ELMETS, CRAIG A · 2004 to 2013
$5.5M
SPECT: POLYPHENOLS: SOY &MENARCHE,0STEOPOR, GREEN TEA&BREAST CANCER, NEURODIS S10RR019231 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BARNES, STEPHEN · 2004 to 2004
$465k
NCCIH NIH HHS P30 AT050948NCCIH NIH HHS P50 AT000477NCCIH NIH HHS P50 AT00477NCI NIH HHS U54 CA100949NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR019231NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR19231NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR050948NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK079337
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cataract-related loss of vision affects large numbers of people in today's aging populations and presents a healthcare burden to many nations. The role of dietary supplements within the lens is largely unknown, although benefits from dietary anti-oxidants are expected. In this study, the effects of genistein as its aglycone, a genistein-containing dietary supplement (Novasoy(®)200), and a genistein-containing food (soy protein isolate, PRO-FAM 932) on the development of lens opacity were examined in the hereditary cataractous ICR/f rat. These studies were carried out in a background diet of semi-purified, isoflavone-free AIN-76A with casein as its protein source. The amount of genistein for the experimental diets was standardized to its concentration (as genistein aglycone as well as simple and complex β-glucoside conjugates) in the soy protein isolate supplement. Also tested was a high-dose genistein diet containing an 11-fold higher amount of genistein aglycone. The composition of each diet was verified by reverse-phase HPLC and blood plasma isoflavone concentrations were determined by LC-tandem mass spectrometry. The development of opacity in each lens was monitored and digitally recorded using slit-lamp examination over the course of the study. Each of the genistein-containing diets caused a significantly more rapid development of fibrous opacification in the anterior cortical region and development of apparent water clefts or vacuoles in the posterior subcapsular region than the AIN-76A control diet; however, the establishment of dense lens opacification was not significantly different between each of the diets. There was also no significant difference observed between the low-dose and high-dose genistein aglycone groups. These data suggest that genistein-containing dietary supplements accelerate the early stages of cataractogenesis in the male ICR/f rat, with no dose-dependent effects.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornCataractChromatography, High Pressure LiquidDietary SupplementsGenisteinIsoflavonesLens, CrystallineMaleRatsSoybean ProteinsTandem Mass SpectrometryGenisteinIsoflavonesSoybean Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21147102
PMCPMC3034771
OpenAlexW1965238504

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.