Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21146585›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular endocrinology2011

Acetylation-mediated epigenetic regulation of glucocorticoid receptor activity: circadian rhythm-associated alterations of glucocorticoid actions in target tissues.

Tomoshige Kino, George P Chrousos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular endocrinology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. The Bidirectional Interaction Between NF-Journal of immunology research · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Epigenetic Mechanisms Modulated by Glucocorticoids With a Focus on Cushing Syndrome.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. The Glucocorticoid Receptor in Osterix-Expressing Cells Regulates Bone Mass, Bone Marrow Adipose Tissue, and Systemic Metabolism in Female Mice During Aging.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Observational
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Mood-related central and peripheral clocks.The European journal of neuroscience · 2020
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Tomoshige KinoUnit on Molecular Hormone Action, Program in Reproductive and Adult Endocrinology, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bldg. 10, CRC, Rm. 1-3140, 10 Center Drive MSC 1109, Bethesda, MD 20892-1109, USA. kinot@mail.nih.gov
George P Chrousos
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GRNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Molecular Mediators and Regulators of Glucocorticoid ActionsZIAHD008732 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI KINO, TOMOSHIGE · 2009 to 2014
$5.1M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA HD008732
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glucocorticoids influence organ functions through the glucocorticoid receptor, a protein acetylated and deacetylated by several histone acetyltransferases and deacetylases. We reported that the circadian rhythm-related transcription factor "Clock", a key component of the biological CLOCK with inherent histone acetyltransferase activity, acetylates glucocorticoid receptor lysines within its hinge region--a "lysine cluster" containing a KXKK motif--and represses its transcriptional activity. This Clock-induced repression of the glucocorticoid receptor activity is inversely phased to the diurnally circulating glucocorticoids and may act as a local counter regulatory mechanism to the actions of these hormones. Importantly, uncoupling of the central CLOCK-regulated hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and peripheral CLOCK-mediated alterations of glucocorticoid action, such as chronic stress and frequent trans-time zone travel or night-shift work, may cause functional hypercortisolism and contribute to various pathologies. Thus, acetylation-mediated epigenetic regulation of the glucocorticoid receptor may be essential for the maintenance of proper time-integrated glucocorticoid action, significantly influencing human well-being and longevity.

Indexed as

AcetylationCircadian RhythmCLOCK ProteinsEpigenesis, GeneticGlucocorticoidsHumansModels, BiologicalOrgan SpecificityReceptors, GlucocorticoidCLOCK ProteinsGlucocorticoidsReceptors, Glucocorticoid

Identifiers

PMID21146585
PMCPMC3057275
OpenAlexW2080467483

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.