Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21146317›Full record

Trial reportAddictive behaviors2011

Stage movement following a 5A's intervention in tobacco dependent individuals with serious mental illness (SMI).

Carlo C DiClemente, Janine C Delahanty, Miranda G Kofeldt, Lisa Dixon, Richard Goldberg, Alicia Lucksted

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Addictive behaviors, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 93% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in severe mental illness: A timely diagnosis to advance the process of quitting smoking.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2021
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. [Consequences of hospitalisations on smoking behaviour in psychiatric and somatic inpatients].Neuropsychiatrie : Klinik, Diagnostik, Therapie und Rehabilitation : Organ der Gesellschaft Osterreichischer Nervenarzte und Psychiater · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Carlo C DiClementeUniversity of Maryland Baltimore County, Department of Psychology, Baltimore, 21250, USA. diclemen@umbc.edu
Janine C Delahanty
Miranda G Kofeldt
Lisa Dixon
Richard Goldberg
Alicia Lucksted
University of Maryland, Baltimore County · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · USVA Capitol Health Care Network · US

Funding

Do Practice Guidelines Reduce Smoking in SchizophreniaR01DA014393 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI DIXON, LISA B. · 2002 to 2004
$1.5M
Exploring Personal Change Mechanisms in Modifying Drinking BehaviorR21AA017145 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE COUNTY · PI DI CLEMENTE, CARLO C. · 2007 to 2008
$366k
NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA017145NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA014393NIDA NIH HHS R01DA14393
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Smoking among individuals with serious mental illness (SMI) creates significant health problems. This study explored stage of change transitions over time among smokers with serious mental illness (SMI) and how dose of a brief intervention and other psychosocial variables were related to stage transitions. Participants were a subsample of 110 patients who participated in a larger controlled trial (Dixon, et al., 2009) examining whether psychiatrists in mental health clinics implementing the "5A's" (Ask, Advise, Assess, Assist, and Arrange) significantly reduced smoking among persons with SMI. Participants were classified into one of the Transtheoretical Model (TTM) Stages of Change for Smoking Cessation as well as classified into groups based upon the pattern of stage status transitions over time (i.e., Regressors, Stable, Inconsistent, Progressors with and without a successful quit). Modest quit rates for this brief intervention were found at one-year (6.4%) and the dose of the intervention was meaningfully related to positive stage transitions. Cessation outcomes from the controlled trial (Dixon, et al., 2009) indicated a small effect on smoking cessation, which is confirmed in this stage transition secondary analysis with a subset of these smokers. However, these results suggest that a brief intervention delivered by psychiatrists in a mental health treatment setting does seem to make an impact on these smokers.

Indexed as

AdultBaltimoreFemaleHumansMaleMental DisordersPsychotherapy, BriefSmoking CessationTobacco Use DisorderTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID21146317
PMCPMC5694216
OpenAlexW1968597571

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.