Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21145913›Full record

ArticleVaccine2011

Carnauba wax nanoparticles enhance strong systemic and mucosal cellular and humoral immune responses to HIV-gp140 antigen.

Mauricio A Arias, Andrew Loxley, Christy Eatmon, Griet Van Roey, David Fairhurst, Mark Mitchnick, Philip Dash, Tom Cole, Frank Wegmann, Quentin Sattentau and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccine, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Nanoparticle-Fusion Protein Complexes Protect against Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2018
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Nanoparticle-based drug delivery to the vagina: a review.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2014
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Microneedle mediated intradermal delivery of adjuvanted recombinant HIV-1 CN54gp140 effectively primes mucosal boost inoculations.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2012
    Article
  10. Article
  11. The ideal vaccine: until death do us part.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2011
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Mauricio A AriasDivision of Clinical Sciences, St. George's University of London, London SW17 0RE, UK. marias@sgul.ac.uk
Andrew Loxley
Christy Eatmon
Griet Van Roey
David Fairhurst
Mark Mitchnick
Philip Dash
Tom Cole
Frank Wegmann
Quentin Sattentau
Robin Shattock

Funding

Medical Research Council G0000635Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Induction of humoral responses to HIV at mucosal compartments without inflammation is important for vaccine design. We developed charged wax nanoparticles that efficiently adsorb protein antigens and are internalized by DC in the absence of inflammation. HIV-gp140-adsorbed nanoparticles induced stronger in vitro T-cell proliferation responses than antigen alone. Such responses were greatly enhanced when antigen was co-adsorbed with TLR ligands. Immunogenicity studies in mice showed that intradermal vaccination with HIV-gp140 antigen-adsorbed nanoparticles induced high levels of specific IgG. Importantly, intranasal immunization with HIV-gp140-adsorbed nanoparticles greatly enhanced serum and vaginal IgG and IgA responses. Our results show that HIV-gp140-carrying wax nanoparticles can induce strong cellular/humoral immune responses without inflammation and may be of potential use as effective mucosal adjuvants for HIV vaccine candidates.

Indexed as

Adjuvants, ImmunologicAIDS VaccinesAnimalsCell ProliferationDendritic CellsDrug Carriersenv Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusFemaleHIV AntibodiesHIV InfectionsHumansImmunity, MucosalImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin GMiceMice, Inbred BALB CAdjuvants, ImmunologicAIDS Vaccinescarnauba waxDrug Carriersenv Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virusgp140 envelope protein, Human immunodeficiency virus 1HIV AntibodiesImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin GWaxes

Identifiers

PMID21145913
PMCPMC3098439

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.