Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21145355›Full record

ReviewBrain research reviews2011

Dynamin-related protein 1 and mitochondrial fragmentation in neurodegenerative diseases.

P Hemachandra Reddy, Tejaswini P Reddy, Maria Manczak, Marcus J Calkins, Ulziibat Shirendeb, Peizhong Mao

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Brain research reviews, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 208 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
208citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

208 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 365 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Tau protein as a regulator of mitochondrial function and dynamics.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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148 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

P Hemachandra ReddyNeurogenetics Laboratory, Division of Neuroscience, Oregon National Primate Research Center, Oregon Health & Science University, 505 NW 185th Avenue, Beaverton, OR 97006, USA. reddyh@ohsu.edu
Tejaswini P Reddy
Maria Manczak
Marcus J Calkins
Ulziibat Shirendeb
Peizhong Mao
Oregon Health & Science University · USOregon National Primate Research Center · US

Funding

YR 50 PROJ- ROBERTS PRIMATE ISLETP51RR000163 · NCRR · OREGON REGIONAL PRIMATE RESEARCH CENTER · PI FRUH, KLAUS J · 1985 to 2011
$140.8M
Abeta Toxicity, ROS and Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Aging/Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG028072 · NIA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI REDDY, P. HEMACHANDRA · 2007 to 2011
$1.5M
REPRODUCTIVE STEROIDS AND EXPERIMENTAL STROKEK01RR000163 · NCRR · OREGON HEALTH AND SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI MURPHY, STEPHANIE J · 2000 to 2004
$479k
Synapse function in a mouse model of Alzheimer's diseaseR03AG026051 · NIA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI FRERKING, MATTHEW E · 2007 to 2008
$137k
NCRR NIH HHS K01 RR000163NCRR NIH HHS P51 RR000163NCRR NIH HHS RR00163NIA NIH HHS AG026051NIA NIH HHS AG028072NIA NIH HHS R01 AG028072NIA NIH HHS R03 AG026051
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to review the recent developments of abnormal mitochondrial dynamics, mitochondrial fragmentation, and neuronal damage in neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, Huntington's, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. The GTPase family of proteins, including fission proteins, dynamin related protein 1 (Drp1), mitochondrial fission 1 (Fis1), and fusion proteins (Mfn1, Mfn2 and Opa1) are essential to maintain mitochondrial fission and fusion balance, and to provide necessary adenosine triphosphate to neurons. Among these, Drp1 is involved in several important aspects of mitochondria, including shape, size, distribution, remodeling, and maintenance of mitochondria in mammalian cells. In addition, recent advancements in molecular, cellular, electron microscopy, and confocal imaging studies revealed that Drp1 is associated with several cellular functions, including mitochondrial and peroxisomal fragmentation, phosphorylation, SUMOylation, ubiquitination, and cell death. In the last two decades, tremendous progress has been made in researching mitochondrial dynamics, in yeast, worms, and mammalian cells; and this research has provided evidence linking Drp1 to neurodegenerative diseases. Researchers in the neurodegenerative disease field are beginning to recognize the possible involvement of Drp1 in causing mitochondrial fragmentation and abnormal mitochondrial dynamics in neurodegenerative diseases. This article summarizes research findings relating Drp1 to mitochondrial fission and fusion, in yeast, worms, and mammals. Based on findings from the Reddy laboratory and others', we propose that mutant proteins of neurodegenerative diseases, including AD, PD, HD, and ALS, interact with Drp1, activate mitochondrial fission machinery, fragment mitochondria excessively, and impair mitochondrial transport and mitochondrial dynamics, ultimately causing mitochondrial dysfunction and neuronal damage.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell RespirationDynaminsGTP PhosphohydrolasesHumansMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMitochondriaMitochondrial DiseasesMitochondrial ProteinsModels, AnimalMutationNeurodegenerative DiseasesDNM1L protein, humanDynaminsGTP PhosphohydrolasesMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMitochondrial Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21145355
PMCPMC3061980
OpenAlexW2074905627

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.