Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21144577›Full record

ArticleJournal of adolescence2011

A social operational model of urban adolescents' tobacco and substance use: a mediational analysis.

Michael J Mason, Jeremy Mennis, Christopher D Schmidt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of adolescence, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  7. A longitudinal study predicting adolescent tobacco, alcohol, and cannabis use by behavioral characteristics of close friends.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2017
    Article
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Michael J MasonDepartment of Education & Human Services, St. Augustine Center, Villanova University, Villanova, PA 19010, USA. Michael.mason@villanova.edu
Jeremy Mennis
Christopher D Schmidt

Funding

Social Ecology of Urban Adolescent Substance Abuse: A Multiple Domain ApproachR21DA020146 · NIDA · VILLANOVA UNIVERSITY · PI MASON, MICHAEL JON · 2007 to 2008
$393k
NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA020146NIDA NIH HHS R21DA020146
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study tested a mediation model of the relationship with tobacco use, social network quality (level of risk or protection in a network), and substance use (alcohol and/or illicit drugs) with a sample of 301 urban adolescents. It was theorized that social network quality would mediate the effect of tobacco use, accounting for PTSD symptoms and parent-teen relationships, on substance use. Results of path modeling with AMOS showed that the model provided an overall very good fit to the data and demonstrated partial mediation effects of social network quality on substance use. An effect-size measure was applied to determine what proportion of the total effect was mediated by the intervening (social network) variable and produced a moderate effect size (0.31). Results highlight the mediating role of social network quality on risk factors for adolescent substance use and are informative to prevention science in advancing social operational models of substance use.

Indexed as

Smoking PreventionSocial SupportUrban PopulationAdaptation, PsychologicalAdolescentChildFemaleHumansMaleSmokingSubstance-Related DisordersUnited States

Identifiers

PMID21144577
PMCPMC3061982

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.