Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21135247›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2010

Genetic immunization in the lung induces potent local and systemic immune responses.

Kaimei Song, Diane L Bolton, Chih-Jen Wei, Robert L Wilson, Jeremy V Camp, Saran Bao, Joseph J Mattapallil, Leonore A Herzenberg, Leonard A Herzenberg, Charla A Andrews and 8 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Progress on adenovirus-vectored universal influenza vaccines.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2015
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
    Wei, Chih-Jen [added]
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Kaimei SongVaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Diane L Bolton
Chih-Jen Wei
Robert L Wilson
Jeremy V Camp
Saran Bao
Joseph J Mattapallil
Leonore A Herzenberg
Leonard A Herzenberg
Charla A Andrews
Jerald C Sadoff
Jaap Goudsmit
Maria Grazia Pau
Robert A Seder
Pamela A Kozlowski
Gary J Nabel
Mario Roederer
Srinivas S Rao
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USNational Institutes of Health · USLouisiana State University Health Sciences Center New Orleans · USStanford University · USAeras · USGene Therapy Laboratory · FRUniformed Services University of the Health Sciences · US

Funding

Optimization Of HIV Specific Immune Responses In VivoZIAAI005016 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI SEDER, ROBERT A · 2009 to 2018
$31.2M
NASAL DNA/PROTEIN VACCINE FOR ANTI-HIV ANTIBODY AND CTLR01AI058896 · NIAID · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI KOZLOWSKI, PAMELA ANN · 2004 to 2009
$2.6M
Compensation Automation for HIV Vaccine DevelopmentR01AI077395 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI HERZENBERG, LEONORE A. · 2008 to 2010
$1.3M
Intramural NIH HHSNIAID NIH HHS AI058896NIAID NIH HHS AI077395NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI058896NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI077395
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Successful vaccination against respiratory infections requires elicitation of high levels of potent and durable humoral and cellular responses in the lower airways. To accomplish this goal, we used a fine aerosol that targets the entire lung surface through normal respiration to deliver replication-incompetent recombinant adenoviral vectors expressing gene products from several infectious pathogens. We show that this regimen induced remarkably high and stable lung T-cell responses in nonhuman primates and that it also generated systemic and respiratory tract humoral responses of both IgA and IgG isotypes. Moreover, strong immunogenicity was achieved even in animals with preexisting antiadenoviral immunity, overcoming a critical hurdle to the use of these vectors in humans, who commonly are immune to adenoviruses. The immunogenicity profile elicited with this regimen, which is distinct from either intramuscular or intranasal delivery, has highly desirable properties for protection against respiratory pathogens. We show that it can be used repeatedly to generate mucosal humoral, CD4, and CD8 T-cell responses and as such may be applicable to other mucosally transmitted pathogens such as HIV. Indeed, in a lethal challenge model, we show that aerosolized recombinant adenoviral immunization completely protects ferrets against H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza virus. Thus, genetic immunization in the lung offers a powerful platform approach to generating protective immune responses against respiratory pathogens.

Indexed as

AdenoviridaeAdministration, IntranasalAerosolsAnimalsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesFerretsGenetic VectorsImmunity, CellularImmunizationImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin GInfluenza A Virus, H5N1 SubtypeLungOrthomyxoviridae InfectionsAerosolsImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin G

Identifiers

PMID21135247
PMCPMC3009829
OpenAlexW1997712968

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.