Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21135140›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology2010

Dynamic macrophage "probing" is required for the efficient capture of phagocytic targets.

Ronald S Flannagan, Rene E Harrison, Christopher M Yip, Khuloud Jaqaman, Sergio Grinstein

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 138 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Phagocytosis.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Methods for Quantitative Efferocytosis Assays.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ronald S FlannaganProgram in Cell Biology, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario M5G 1X8, Canada.
Rene E Harrison
Christopher M Yip
Khuloud Jaqaman
Sergio Grinstein
Hospital for Sick Children · CACenter for Systems Biology · USThe Scarborough Hospital · CAUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

Systems Biology of Cell Decision ProcessesP50GM068762 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI YAFFE, MICHAEL B · 2003 to 2012
$32.3M
Quantitative Fluorescent Speckle MicroscopyU01GM067230 · NIGMS · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI DANUSER, GAUDENZ · 2008 to 2011
$1.7M
CIHR 7075CIHR PRG-80174NIGMS NIH HHS P50 GM068762NIGMS NIH HHS U01 GM067230
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Binding of ligands by immunoreceptors is thought to be a passive, stochastic process. Contrary to this notion, we found that binding of IgG-opsonized particles by Fcγ receptors was inhibited in macrophages, dendritic and microglial cells by agents that interfere with actin assembly or disassembly. Changes in the lateral mobility of the receptors--assessed by single-particle tracking--or in the microelasticity of the membrane--determined by atomic-force microscopy--could not account for the effects of actin disruption on particle binding. Instead, we found that the macrophages contact their targets by actively extending actin-rich structures. Formation of these protrusions is driven by Rac and requires phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate and phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate. Capture of C3bi-opsonized as well as unopsonized targets by macrophages was also dependent on actin. Thus, phagocytes continuously probe their environment for foreign particles in a manner akin to the constitutive sampling of the fluid milieu by dendritic cells. Active probing by phagocytes is most important when confronted by scarcely opsonized and/or highly mobile targets.

Indexed as

AnimalsDendritic CellsMacrophagesMicePhagocytosisPhosphatidylinositol 4,5-DiphosphatePhosphatidylinositol PhosphatesReceptors, IgGphosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-triphosphatePhosphatidylinositol 4,5-DiphosphatePhosphatidylinositol PhosphatesReceptors, IgG

Identifiers

PMID21135140
PMCPMC3002038
OpenAlexW2117451256

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.