Trial reportBMC cancer2010
Design of the EXercise Intervention after Stem cell Transplantation (EXIST) study: a randomized controlled trial to evaluate the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of an individualized high intensity physical exercise program on fitness and fatigue in patients with multiple myeloma or (non-) Hodgkin's lymphoma treated with high dose chemotherapy and autologous stem cell transplantation.
Trial report in BMC cancer, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
22 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- The effect of exercise and nutrition interventions on physical functioning in patients undergoing haematopoietic stem cell transplantation: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2021Pooled it
- Aerobic physical exercise for adult patients with haematological malignancies.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2019Pooled it
- Exercise interventions on health-related quality of life for cancer survivors.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2012Pooled it
- Exercise interventions on health-related quality of life for people with cancer during active treatment.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2012Pooled it
- Long-term effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of an 18-week supervised exercise program in patients treated with autologous stem cell transplantation: results from the EXIST study.Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice · 2019Trial
- Lessons learnt from a process evaluation of an exercise intervention in patients treated with autologous stem cell transplantation.European journal of cancer care · 2018Trial
- Trial
- Risk Stratification Strategies and Implementation of Exercise Training in Patients with Multiple Myeloma.Current oncology reports · 2025Review
- Intervention Development to Promote Medical Adherence After Stem Cell Transplant.Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings · 2025Article
- High-Intensity Training for Knee Osteoarthritis: A Narrative Review.Sports (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- Feasibility and benefits of a structured prehabilitation programme prior to autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) in patients with myeloma; a prospective feasibility study.Physiotherapy · 2021Article
- Promoting Exercise and Healthy Diet Among Primary Care Patients: Feasibility, Preliminary Outcomes, and Lessons Learned From a Pilot Trial With High Intensity Interval Exercise.Frontiers in sports and active living · 2021Article
- Metabolic and physiological effects of high intensity interval training in patients with knee osteoarthritis: A pilot and feasibility study.Osteoarthritis and cartilage open · 2020Article
- Review of the Current Knowledge on the Role of Stem Cell Transplantation in Neurorehabilitation.BioMed research international · 2019Review
- Article
- Development of a computer-tailored physical activity intervention for prostate and colorectal cancer patients and survivors: OncoActive.BMC cancer · 2017Article
- Cardiorespiratory fitness in long-term lymphoma survivors after high-dose chemotherapy with autologous stem cell transplantation.British journal of cancer · 2016Article
- Personalized home-based interval exercise training may improve cardiorespiratory fitness in cancer patients preparing to undergo hematopoietic cell transplantation.Bone marrow transplantation · 2016Article
- Multiple myeloma and physical activity: a scoping review.BMJ open · 2015Article
- Study protocol: an evaluation of the effectiveness, experiences and costs of a patient-directed strategy compared with a multi-faceted strategy to implement physical cancer rehabilitation programmes for cancer survivors in a European healthcare system; a controlled before and after study.Implementation science : IS · 2015Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundThe use of high-dose chemotherapy combined with autologous stem cell transplantation has improved the outcome of hematologic malignancies. Nevertheless, this treatment can cause persistent fatigue and a reduced global quality of life, role and physical function. Physical exercise interventions may be beneficial for physical fitness, fatigue and quality of life. However, the trials conducted so far to test the effects of physical exercise interventions in this group of patients were of poor to moderate methodological quality and economic evaluations are lacking. Hence there is need for a rigorous, appropriately controlled assessment of the effectiveness of exercise programs in these patients. The aims of the present study are (1) to determine the effectiveness of an individualized high intensity strength and interval training program with respect to physiological and psychological health status in patients with multiple myeloma or (non-)Hodgkin's lymphoma who have recently undergone high dose chemotherapy followed by autologous stem cell transplantation; and (2) to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of this program.
methodsA multicenter, prospective, single blind randomized controlled trial will be performed. We aim to recruit 120 patients within an inclusion period of 2 years at 7 hospitals in the Netherlands. The patients will be randomly assigned to one of two groups: (1) intervention plus usual care; or (2) usual care. The intervention consists of an 18-week individualized supervised high-intensity exercise program and counselling. The primary outcomes (cardiorespiratory fitness, muscle strength and fatigue) and secondary outcomes are assessed at baseline, at completion of the intervention and at 12 months follow-up. DISCUSSION: The strengths of this study include the solid trial design with clearly defined research groups and standardized outcome measures, the inclusion of an economic evaluation and the inclusion of both resistance and endurance exercise in the intervention program.
trial registrationThis study is registered at the Netherlands Trial Register (NTR2341).
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