Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21134250›Full record

SynthesisRespiratory research2010

A systematic review of the role of vitamin insufficiencies and supplementation in COPD.

Ioanna G Tsiligianni, Thys van der Molen

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Respiratory research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Airway Smooth Muscle Regulated by Oxidative Stress in COPD.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Oxidative Stress in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ioanna G TsiligianniDepartment of General Practice, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands. i.tsiligianni@med.umcg.nl
Thys van der Molen
University of Groningen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPulmonary inflammation, oxidants-antioxidants imbalance, as well as innate and adaptive immunity have been proposed as playing a key role in the development of COPD. The role of vitamins, as assessed either by food frequency questionnaires or measured in serum levels, have been reported to improve pulmonary function, reduce exacerbations and improve symptoms. Vitamin supplements have therefore been proposed to be a potentially useful additive to COPD therapy.

methodsA systematic literature review was performed on the association of vitamins and COPD. The role of vitamin supplements in COPD was then evaluated.

conclusionsThe results of this review showed that various vitamins (vitamin C, D, E, A, beta and alpha carotene) are associated with improvement in features of COPD such as symptoms, exacerbations and pulmonary function. High vitamin intake would probably reduce the annual decline of FEV1. There were no studies that showed benefit from vitamin supplementation in improved symptoms, decreased hospitalization or pulmonary function.

Indexed as

AvitaminosisComorbidityDietary SupplementsHumansPrevalencePulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsVitaminsVitamins

Identifiers

PMID21134250
PMCPMC3016352
OpenAlexW2166947338

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.