Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21132593›Full record

Trial reportJournal of health communication2011

Information processes mediate the effect of a health communication intervention on fruit and vegetable consumption.

Linda K Ko, Marci K Campbell, Megan A Lewis, Jo Anne Earp, Brenda Devellis

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of health communication, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Mechanisms of self-persuasion intervention for HPV vaccination: Testing memory and autonomous motivation.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2021
    Trial
  2. A Randomized Trial to Compare a Tailored Web-Based Intervention and Tailored Phone Counseling to Usual Care for Increasing Colorectal Cancer Screening.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2018
    Trial
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  5. Information processing versus social cognitive mediators of weight loss in a podcast-delivered health intervention.Health education & behavior : the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education · 2014
    Trial
  6. Mediators of fruit and vegetable consumption among colorectal cancer survivors.Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice · 2010
    Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Linda K KoLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA. Lindako@email.unc.edu
Marci K Campbell
Megan A Lewis
Jo Anne Earp
Brenda Devellis

Funding

LINEBERGER CANCER CONTROL EDUCATION PROGRAMR25CA057726 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI EARP, JO ANNE L, RIBISL, KURT M. · 1992 to 2016
$8.0M
HEALTH COMMUNICATION IN CANCER CONTROLR01CA081914 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CAMPBELL, MARCI K · 1999 to 2004
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA081914NCI NIH HHS R01-CA81914NCI NIH HHS R25 CA057726
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Health communication interventions have been effective in promoting fruit and vegetable consumption (FVC). To explore mechanisms underlying health communication effectiveness, the authors investigated whether information processes mediated the relationship between health communication and FVC, using data from NC STRIDES. NC STRIDES tested the efficacy of two health communication strategies to promote FVC among a diverse population-based sample of older adults. Participants were randomized to 1 of 4 groups: control, tailored print communication (TPC), telephone motivational interviewing (TMI), or combined (TPC + TMI). To analyze data from 469 participants, the authors constructed multi-sample structural equation models. Information processes mediated the effect of TMI and TPC + TMI on FVC. TMI had an indirect effect on FVC through relevance of the communications. TPC + TMI influenced FVC through perceived relevance of the communications, trust in the communications, and dose recall via two paths. In the first path, relevance was associated with trust. Trust was associated with recall, and greater recall predicted FVC. In the second path, relevance was associated with dose recall, and more recall predicted FVC. Thus, the authors found that key information processes mediated the relationship between a health communication intervention and FVC. Further research should investigate ways to enhance relevance, trust, and recall during the delivery of interventions.

Indexed as

FruitMental ProcessesVegetablesAgedAttitude to HealthFemaleHealth CommunicationHealth PromotionHumansMaleMental RecallMiddle AgedTrust

Identifiers

PMID21132593
PMCPMC4909644

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.