Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21132006›Full record

ArticleOncogene2011

Characterization of epidermal growth factor receptor mutations in non-small-cell lung cancer patients of African-American ancestry.

T Harada, A Lopez-Chavez, L Xi, M Raffeld, Y Wang, G Giaccone

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Guideline
  3. Copy number aberrations of genes regulating normal thymus development in thymic epithelial tumors.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2013
    Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. EGFR and BRAF mutations in inverted sinonasal papilloma - a more complex landscape?Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2021
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. HER2Journal of cellular physiology · 2019
    Article
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  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

T HaradaMedical Oncology Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
A Lopez-Chavez
L Xi
M Raffeld
Y Wang
G Giaccone
National Cancer Institute · USNational Institutes of Health · USCenter for Cancer Research · US

Funding

Molecular Diagnostics Core LaboratoryZICBC011079 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI XI, LIQIANG · 2009 to 2025
$33.8M
Thorarcic Cancer Research LaboratoryZIABC011269 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI GIACCONE, GIUSEPPE · 2010 to 2013
$5.4M
Lung Cancer ProgramZIABC010854 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI GIACCONE, GIUSEPPE · 2009 to 2009
$1.6M
SNPs /Polymorphisms in Development of Prostate CancerZ01BC010453 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI FIGG, WILLIAM DOUGLAS · 2002 to 2008
$938k
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 BC010453Intramural NIH HHS ZIA BC010854
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations are predictive markers for response to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR-TKIs) in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The most common mutations, exon 19 short deletions and exon 20 point mutation (L858R), activate the tyrosine kinase and confer sensitivity to EGFR-TKIs. However, the function and sensitivity of rare mutations to EGFR-TKIs are unknown. In this study, we found five EGFR mutations out of 16 patients with NSCLC of African-American descent. The frequency of such mutations in this patient population appears to be significantly higher than previously reported. Two of them (N771GY and A767-V769dup) are rare insertion mutations located in exon 20. Using YFP-tagged EGFR mutants, we demonstrated that the mutations confer increased kinase activity, but no sensitivity to erlotinib at clinically available concentrations. In addition, we examined efficacy of PF00299804, an irreversible EGFR-TKI. Although the drug failed to show efficacy to T790M and S768N mutations, the exon 20 insertion mutations were sensitive to PF00299804. These data suggest that rare mutations in exon 20 are resistant to erlotinib but may be sensitive to irreversible inhibitors.

Indexed as

Black PeopleMutationAgedBlack or African AmericanCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungErbB ReceptorsHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedPhosphorylationQuinazolinonesRadiographydacomitinibErbB ReceptorsQuinazolinones

Identifiers

PMID21132006
PMCPMC7213757
OpenAlexW2015217502

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.