Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21130843›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience2011

Hypoxia-excited neurons in NTS send axonal projections to Kölliker-Fuse/parabrachial complex in dorsolateral pons.

G Song, H Xu, H Wang, S M Macdonald, C-S Poon

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Orexin contributes to eupnea within a critical period of postnatal development.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2021
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  12. Review
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  18. Contribution of the Retrotrapezoid Nucleus and Carotid Bodies to Hypercapnia- and Hypoxia-induced Arousal from Sleep.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  19. Activation of Phox2b-Expressing Neurons in the Nucleus Tractus Solitarii Drives Breathing in Mice.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  20. Loss ofeLife · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

G SongHarvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. gangsg@mit.edu
H Xu
H Wang
S M Macdonald
C-S Poon
Harvard–MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology · USMassachusetts Institute of Technology · US

Funding

Pontomedullary Integration of Respiratory AfferentsR01HL067966 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI POON, CHI-SANG · 2002 to 2010
$2.3M
Cytoarchitecture of Central Respiratory Afferents ProcessingR01HL093225 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI SONG, GANG · 2010 to 2014
$2.1M
Integrative Models of Neural Adaptive ControlR01HL072849 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI POON, CHI-SANG · 2004 to 2007
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL067966NHLBI NIH HHS HL072849NHLBI NIH HHS HL093225NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL067966NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL072849NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL093225
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypoxic respiratory and cardiovascular responses in mammals are mediated by peripheral chemoreceptor afferents which are relayed centrally via the solitary tract nucleus (NTS) in dorsomedial medulla to other cardiorespiratory-related brainstem regions such as ventrolateral medulla (VLM). Here, we test the hypothesis that peripheral chemoafferents could also be relayed directly to the Kölliker-Fuse/parabrachial complex in dorsolateral pons, an area traditionally thought to subserve pneumotaxic and cardiovascular regulation. Experiments were performed on adult Sprague-Dawley rats. Brainstem neurons with axons projecting to the dorsolateral pons were retrogradely labeled by microinjection with choleras toxin subunit B (CTB). Neurons involved in peripheral chemoreflex were identified by hypoxia-induced c-Fos expression. We found that double-labeled neurons (i.e. immunopositive to both CTB and c-Fos) were localized mostly in the commissural and medial subnuclei of NTS and to a lesser extent in the ventrolateral NTS subnucleus, VLM and ventrolateral pontine A5 region. Extracellular recordings from the commissural and medial NTS subnuclei revealed that some hypoxia-excited NTS neurons could be antidromically activated by electrical stimulations at the dorsolateral pons. These findings demonstrate that hypoxia-activated afferent inputs are relayed to the Kölliker-Fuse/parabrachial complex directly via the commissural and medial NTS and indirectly via the ventrolateral NTS subnucleus, VLM and A5 region. These pontine-projecting peripheral chemoafferent inputs may play an important role in the modulation of cardiorespiratory regulation by dorsolateral pons.

Indexed as

AnimalsAxonsChemoreceptor CellsHypoxiaMaleNeural PathwaysPonsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRespiratory MechanicsSolitary Nucleus

Identifiers

PMID21130843
PMCPMC3035171
OpenAlexW2038648058

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.