Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21129972›Full record

ArticleCurrent biology : CB2010

Reinforcement can overcome gene flow during speciation in Drosophila.

Daniel R Matute

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current biology : CB, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. When islands collide: Divergence predicts outcomes of secondary contact during the fusion of Sulawesi's paleo-archipelago.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
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  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Comparative studies on speciation: 30 years since Coyne and Orr.Evolution; international journal of organic evolution · 2021
    Article
  12. The importance of intrinsic postzygotic barriers throughout the speciation process.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2020
    Review
  13. Reinforcement in the banded darterEcology and evolution · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Daniel R MatuteDepartment of Ecology and Evolution, The University of Chicago, 1101 East 57 Street, Chicago, IL 60637, USA. dmatute@uchicago.edu

Funding

GENETIC BASIS OF SPECIES DIFFERENCES IN DROSOPHILAR01GM058260 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI COYNE, JERRY ALLEN · 1998 to 2009
$3.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM058260NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM058260
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reinforcement, the strengthening of prezygotic reproductive isolation by natural selection in response to maladaptive hybridization [1-3], is one of the few processes in which natural selection directly favors the evolution of species as discrete groups (e.g., [4-7]). The evolution of reproductive barriers via reinforcement is expected to evolve in regions where the ranges of two species overlap and hybridize as an evolutionary solution to avoiding the costs of maladaptive hybridization [2,3,8]. The role of reinforcement in speciation has, however, been highly controversial because population-genetic theory suggests that the process is severely impeded by both hybridization [8-11] and migration of individuals from outside the contact zone [12,13]. To determine whether reinforcement could strengthen the reproductive barriers between two sister species of Drosophila in the face of these impediments, I initiated experimental populations of these two species that allowed different degrees of hybridization, as well as migration from outside populations. Surprisingly, even in the face of gene flow, reinforcement could promote the evolution of reproductive isolation within only five generations. As theory predicts, high levels of hybridization (and/or strong selection against hybrids) and migration impeded this evolution. These results suggest that reinforcement can help complete the process of speciation.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionGene FlowGenetic SpeciationAnimalsDrosophilaFemaleHybridization, GeneticMaleReproduction

Identifiers

PMID21129972
PMCPMC3019097

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.