Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21129203›Full record

ReviewVirology journal2010

Initiation of bacteriophage T4 DNA replication and replication fork dynamics: a review in the Virology Journal series on bacteriophage T4 and its relatives.

Kenneth N Kreuzer, J Rodney Brister

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Virology journal, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 96 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Phage Mu enlists the β-sliding clamp for late gene transcription.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Treatment ofViruses · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Hachiman is a genome integrity sensor.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  15. NewInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Cholera Dynamics and the Emergence of Pandemic Vibrio cholerae.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. The RecD2 helicase balances RecA activities.Nucleic acids research · 2022
    Article

11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kenneth N KreuzerDepartment of Biochemistry, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA. kenneth.kreuzer@duke.edu
J Rodney Brister
Duke Medical Center · USNational Center for Biotechnology Information · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacteriophage T4 initiates DNA replication from specialized structures that form in its genome. Immediately after infection, RNA-DNA hybrids (R-loops) occur on (at least some) replication origins, with the annealed RNA serving as a primer for leading-strand synthesis in one direction. As the infection progresses, replication initiation becomes dependent on recombination proteins in a process called recombination-dependent replication (RDR). RDR occurs when the replication machinery is assembled onto D-loop recombination intermediates, and in this case, the invading 3' DNA end is used as a primer for leading strand synthesis. Over the last 15 years, these two modes of T4 DNA replication initiation have been studied in vivo using a variety of approaches, including replication of plasmids with segments of the T4 genome, analysis of replication intermediates by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis, and genomic approaches that measure DNA copy number as the infection progresses. In addition, biochemical approaches have reconstituted replication from origin R-loop structures and have clarified some detailed roles of both replication and recombination proteins in the process of RDR and related pathways. We will also discuss the parallels between T4 DNA replication modes and similar events in cellular and eukaryotic organelle DNA replication, and close with some current questions of interest concerning the mechanisms of replication, recombination and repair in phage T4.

Indexed as

DNA ReplicationVirus ReplicationBacteriophage T4DNA, ViralModels, BiologicalRecombination, GeneticReplication OriginViral ProteinsDNA, ViralViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21129203
PMCPMC3016281
OpenAlexW2102027852

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.