Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21128795›Full record

ArticleRadiation research2010

Yeast DEL assay detects protection against radiation-induced cytotoxicity and genotoxicity: adaptation of a microtiter plate version.

Kurt Hafer, Yelena Rivina, Robert H Schiestl

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Radiation research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kurt HaferDepartment of Radiation Oncology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA and UCLA School of Public Health, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA.
Yelena Rivina
Robert H Schiestl
University of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

UCLA Center for Biological RadioprotectorsU19AI067769 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI MCBRIDE, WILLIAM H. · 2005 to 2019
$44.6M
NIAID NIH HHS 1 U19 AI 67769-01NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI067769
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The DEL assay in yeast detects DNA deletions that are inducible by many carcinogens. Here we use the colorimetric agent MTS to adapt the yeast DEL assay for microwell plate measurement of ionizing radiation-induced cell killing and DNA deletions. Using the microwell-based DEL assay, cell killing and genotoxic DNA deletions both increased with radiation dose between 0 and 2000 Gy. We used the microwell-based DEL assay to assess the effectiveness of varying concentrations of five different radioprotectors, N-acetyl-l-cysteine, l-ascorbic acid, DMSO, Tempol and Amifostine, and one radiosensitizer, 5-bromo-2-deoxyuridine. The microwell format of the DEL assay was able to successfully detect protection against and sensitization to both radiation-induced cytotoxicity and genotoxicity. Such radioprotection and sensitization detected by the microwell-based DEL assay was validated and compared with similar measurements made using the traditional agar-based assay format. The yeast DEL assay in microwell format is an effective tool for rapidly detecting chemical protectors and sensitizers to ionizing radiation and is automatable for chemical high-throughput screening purposes.

Indexed as

Gene DeletionCell SurvivalMercaptoethylaminesRadiation-Protective AgentsRadiation-Sensitizing AgentsReactive Oxygen SpeciesSaccharomyces cerevisiaeMercaptoethylaminesN-(2-mercaptoethyl)-1,3-diaminopropaneRadiation-Protective AgentsRadiation-Sensitizing AgentsReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID21128795
PMCPMC3080456
OpenAlexW2134592071

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.