Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21128737›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurosurgery2011

Increased striatal injury and behavioral deficits after intracerebral hemorrhage in hemopexin knockout mice.

Lifen Chen, Xuefeng Zhang, Jing Chen-Roetling, Raymond F Regan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurosurgery, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Increased brain hemopexin levels improve outcomes after intracerebral hemorrhage.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2018
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Inflammation in sickle cell disease.Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation · 2018
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lifen ChenDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19107, USA.
Xuefeng Zhang
Jing Chen-Roetling
Raymond F Regan
Thomas Jefferson University · US

Funding

Effect of Inducible Antioxidants on Hemoglobin ToxicityR01NS042273 · NINDS · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI REGAN, RAYMOND F · 2003 to 2010
$2.7M
NINDS NIH HHS NS42273NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS042273
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectHeme toxicity may contribute to the pathogenesis of intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). The primary defense against extracellular heme is provided by hemopexin, a serum and neuronal glycoprotein that binds it with very high affinity and mitigates its prooxidant effect. In the present study, the authors tested the hypothesis that hemopexin knockout mice would sustain more injury after experimental ICH than their wild-type counterparts.

methodsStriatal ICH was induced by the stereotactic injection of bacterial collagenase or autologous blood. Three days later, striatal protein oxidation was assessed via carbonyl assay. Cell viability was quantified at 8-9 days by using the 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay. Behavioral deficits were detected with high-resolution digital analysis of 6-hour home cage video recordings and standard testing.

resultsPerihematomal protein oxidation was increased in wild-type collagenase-injected striata by approximately 2.1-fold, as compared with contralateral striata; protein carbonyls were increased 3-fold in knockout mice. Striatal cell viability was reduced by collagenase injection in wild-type mice to 52.9 ± 6.5% of that in the contralateral striata, and to 31.1 ± 3.7% of that in the contralateral striata in knockout mice; similar results were obtained after blood injection. Digital analysis of 6-hour video recordings demonstrated an activity deficit in both models that was significantly exacerbated at 8 days in knockout mice. Striatal heme content 9 days after blood injection was increased approximately 2.7-fold in knockouts as compared with wild-type mice.

conclusionsThese results suggest that hemopexin has a protective effect against hemorrhagic CNS injuries. Hemopexin deficiency, which is often associated with sickle cell disease, may worsen outcome after ICH.

Indexed as

AnimalsBehavior, AnimalCell SurvivalCerebral HemorrhageCorpus StriatumGenotypeHaptoglobinsHemeHemoglobinsHemopexinMiceMice, KnockoutMotor ActivityNerve Tissue ProteinsOxidation-ReductionPsychomotor PerformanceHaptoglobinsHemeHemoglobinsHemopexinNerve Tissue Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21128737
PMCPMC3061252
OpenAlexW2108956009

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.