Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21127503›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Immunology2011

Mechanisms for T cell receptor triggering.

P Anton van der Merwe, Omer Dushek

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Immunology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 270 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
270citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

270 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 467 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Review
  6. Adoptive cell therapies in thoracic malignancies: a comprehensive review.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Review
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  15. KRASScience advances · 2026
    Article
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210 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

P Anton van der MerweSir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. anton.vandermerwe@path.ox.ac.uk
Omer Dushek
University of Oxford · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G19/31Medical Research Council G9722488
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is considerable controversy about the mechanism of T cell receptor (TCR) triggering, the process by which the TCR tranduces signals across the plasma membrane after binding to its ligand (an agonist peptide complexed with an MHC molecule). Three main types of mechanism have been proposed, which involve aggregation, conformational change and segregation. Here, we review recently published evidence for each type of mechanism and conclude that all three may be involved. This complexity may reflect the uniquely demanding nature of TCR-mediated antigen recognition, which requires the detection of a very weak 'signal' (very rare foreign peptide-MHC ligands) in the presence of considerable 'noise' (abundant self peptide-MHC molecules).

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigen-Presenting CellsCD3 ComplexHumansLymphocyte ActivationMajor Histocompatibility ComplexMiceProtein BindingReceptors, Antigen, T-CellCD3 ComplexReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell

Identifiers

PMID21127503
OpenAlexW2081589596

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.