Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21127289›Full record

ArticleArteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology2011

Protease-activated receptor signaling in platelets activates cytosolic phospholipase A2α differently for cyclooxygenase-1 and 12-lipoxygenase catalysis.

Michael Holinstat, Olivier Boutaud, Patrick L Apopa, Joanne Vesci, Manju Bala, John A Oates, Heidi E Hamm

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael HolinstatCardeza Foundation for Hematologic Research, Department of Medicine, Thomas Jefferson University, 1015 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA. michael.holinstat@jefferson.edu
Olivier Boutaud
Patrick L Apopa
Joanne Vesci
Manju Bala
John A Oates
Heidi E Hamm
Thomas Jefferson University · US

Funding

THE PHARMACOLOGY OF ASPIRINP50HL081009 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI OATES, JOHN ALEXANDER · 2006 to 2010
$16.3M
Thrombin regulation of Rap1 signaling in human platelet activityR00HL089457 · NHLBI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI HOLINSTAT, MICHAEL ALLAN · 2008 to 2010
$747k
NHLBI NIH HHS L30 HL090288NHLBI NIH HHS P50 HL081009NHLBI NIH HHS P50-HL081009NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL089457NHLBI NIH HHS R00-HL089457
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe rate-limiting step in the biosynthesis of thromboxane A(2) (TxA(2)) and 12-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (12-HETE) by platelets is activation of cytosolic phospholipase A(2α) (cPLA(2α)), which releases arachidonic acid, which is the substrate for cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1) and 12-lipoxygenase. We evaluated signaling via the human platelet thrombin receptors, protease-activated receptor (PAR) 1 and PAR4, to the activation of cPLA(2α), which provides a substrate for the biosynthesis of TxA(2) and 12-HETE. METHODS AND

resultsStimulating washed human platelets resulted in delayed biosynthesis of 12-HETE, which continues after maximal formation of TxA(2) is completed, suggesting that 12-HETE is not formed by the same pool of arachidonic acid that provides a substrate to COX-1. PAR1-induced formation of TxA(2) was inhibited by the phosphatidylinositol kinase inhibitor LY294002, whereas this inhibitor did not block 12-HETE biosynthesis. Both 1-butanol and propranolol also blocked TxA(2) biosynthesis but did not inhibit 12-HETE formation.

conclusionsThe concerted evidence indicates that the platelet thrombin receptors signal activation of cPLA(2α) coupled to COX-1 by a pathway different from that signaling activation of the cPLA(2α) coupled to 12-lipoxygenase.

Indexed as

12-Hydroxy-5,8,10,14-eicosatetraenoic Acid1-ButanolArachidonate 12-LipoxygenaseArachidonic AcidBlood PlateletsCalciumChromonesCyclooxygenase 1CytosolEicosanoidsEnzyme InhibitorsGroup IV Phospholipases A2HumansIn Vitro TechniquesMorpholinesp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases12-Hydroxy-5,8,10,14-eicosatetraenoic Acid1-Butanol2-(4-morpholinyl)-8-phenyl-4H-1-benzopyran-4-oneArachidonate 12-LipoxygenaseArachidonic AcidCalciumChromonesCyclooxygenase 1EicosanoidsEnzyme InhibitorsGroup IV Phospholipases A2Morpholinesp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPropranololProtein Kinase CReceptors, Proteinase-ActivatedThromboxane A2

Identifiers

PMID21127289
PMCPMC3035574
OpenAlexW2136011731

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.