Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21125359›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of hematology2010

Secondary antifungal prophylaxis in hematological malignancies in a tertiary medical center.

Axia Song, Dong-Lin Yang, Yong Huang, Er-Lie Jiang, Zhang-Song Yan, Jia-Lin Wei, Mei Wang, Qiao-Ling Ma, Yi He, Rong-Li Zhang and 3 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of hematology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Axia SongHematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Center, Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No.288 Nanjing Road, Tianjin, China.
Dong-Lin Yang
Yong Huang
Er-Lie Jiang
Zhang-Song Yan
Jia-Lin Wei
Mei Wang
Qiao-Ling Ma
Yi He
Rong-Li Zhang
Wei-Hua Zhai
Si-Zhou Feng
Ming-Zhe Han
Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To investigate the efficacy of secondary antifungal prophylaxis (SAP) in patients with hematological diseases, all medical records within two consecutive years were retrospectively reviewed. In all, 57 patients with a history of invasive fungal infections received 149 cycles of further therapy for their underlying hematological diseases. Logistic regression and recursive partitioning were used to discriminate high risk patients for failure of SAP. After a median follow-up period of 120 (12-1,080) days, 11 cases (7.4/100 cycles) experienced failure of SAP, including 5 cases during allo-SCT and 6 cases during chemotherapy, corresponding to cumulative incidence at 24.5%. Multivariate logistic regression revealed two risk factors for failure of SAP: use of high dose corticosteroid (OR 13.5, 95% CI 3.09-58.6, P = 0.0005) and duration of neutropenia ≥ 14 days (OR 7.47, 95% CI 1.69-32.9, P = 0.008). Recursive partitioning found that patients with these two risk factors were in high risk, with SAP failure rate as high as 50.0%. In conclusion, use of high dose corticosteroid and duration of neutropenia ≥ 14 days were risk factors of SAP failure. Patients with the two risk factors concurrently were in high risk and needed special concern.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAntifungal AgentsDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHematologic NeoplasmsHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHumansMaleMiddle AgedMycosesRisk FactorsTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultAntifungal Agents

Identifiers

PMID21125359
OpenAlexW2051862879

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.