Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21124890›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2010

Phenotypic consequences of copy number variation: insights from Smith-Magenis and Potocki-Lupski syndrome mouse models.

Guénola Ricard, Jessica Molina, Jacqueline Chrast, Wenli Gu, Nele Gheldof, Sylvain Pradervand, Frédéric Schütz, Juan I Young, James R Lupski, Alexandre Reymond and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Emerging Role of mFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  13. Epitranscriptomic regulation by mJournal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2020
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Disease-modifying effects of anNeurology. Genetics · 2020
    Article
  16. IncreasedJournal of medical genetics · 2020
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Guénola RicardCenter for Integrative Genomics, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Jessica Molina
Jacqueline Chrast
Wenli Gu
Nele Gheldof
Sylvain Pradervand
Frédéric Schütz
Juan I Young
James R Lupski
Alexandre Reymond
Katherina Walz

Funding

Nonrecurrent rearrangements, genome architecture and neurodegenerative disease.R01NS058529 · NINDS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI LUPSKI, JAMES R. · 2009 to 2017
$5.0M
Exploring the Reversibilty of the Smith-Magenis Syndrome PhenotypeR03TW007536 · FIC · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI LUPSKI, JAMES R. · 2006 to 2008
$124k
FIC NIH HHS R03 TW007536FIC NIH HHS R03 TW07536NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS058529
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A large fraction of genome variation between individuals is comprised of submicroscopic copy number variation of genomic DNA segments. We assessed the relative contribution of structural changes and gene dosage alterations on phenotypic outcomes with mouse models of Smith-Magenis and Potocki-Lupski syndromes. We phenotyped mice with 1n (Deletion/+), 2n (+/+), 3n (Duplication/+), and balanced 2n compound heterozygous (Deletion/Duplication) copies of the same region. Parallel to the observations made in humans, such variation in gene copy number was sufficient to generate phenotypic consequences: in a number of cases diametrically opposing phenotypes were associated with gain versus loss of gene content. Surprisingly, some neurobehavioral traits were not rescued by restoration of the normal gene copy number. Transcriptome profiling showed that a highly significant propensity of transcriptional changes map to the engineered interval in the five assessed tissues. A statistically significant overrepresentation of the genes mapping to the entire length of the engineered chromosome was also found in the top-ranked differentially expressed genes in the mice containing rearranged chromosomes, regardless of the nature of the rearrangement, an observation robust across different cell lineages of the central nervous system. Our data indicate that a structural change at a given position of the human genome may affect not only locus and adjacent gene expression but also "genome regulation." Furthermore, structural change can cause the same perturbation in particular pathways regardless of gene dosage. Thus, the presence of a genomic structural change, as well as gene dosage imbalance, contributes to the ultimate phenotype.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalGene DosageAbnormalities, MultipleAnimalsChromosome DisordersChromosome DuplicationGene ExpressionMicePhenotypeRecombination, GeneticRNA, MessengerSmith-Magenis SyndromeRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID21124890
PMCPMC2990707

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.